File:Styrene-2D.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
stirene
Sign in to saveAlso known as ethenyl benzene, phenylethylene, styrene monomer, styrol, vinyl benzene, ethenylbenzene, phenylethene, vinylbenzene
composto chimico
OverviewAI-generated
Styrene is a chemical compound with the formula C₈H₈ and a mass of 104.063. Its IUPAC name is styrene. The substance has a density of 0.91 and a solubility of 0.03. It exhibits a melting point of -23 and -31, and a boiling point of 293. The vapor pressure is 5, and the flash point is 88.
Safety data for styrene includes an immediately dangerous to life or health level of 2982. The lower flammable limit is 0.9, while the upper flammable limit is 6.8. Exposure limits are defined with a time-weighted average of 426, a ceiling of 852, a maximum peak of 2556, and a short-term limit of 425. The ionization energy is 8.43.
Chemical properties include an xlogp of 2.9 and a topological polar surface area of 0. The molecule has no hydrogen bond donors or acceptors and carries a charge of 0. The canonical SMILES notation is C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.
Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubChem, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C8H8
- Molecular weight
- 104.15 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- styrene
- SMILES
- C=CC1=CC=CC=C1
- InChIKey
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- XLogP
- 2.9
- Polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 0
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
32,779 papers- Styrene.ReviewIARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans · 1994
- Styrene production, use, and human exposure.ReviewCritical reviews in toxicology · 1994Miller RR, Newhook R, Poole ADOI: 10.3109/10408449409020137
- Styrene: toxicity studies--what do they show?ReviewCritical reviews in toxicology · 1994Roe FJDOI: 10.3109/10408449409020144
- Styrene toxicity: an ecotoxicological assessment.ReviewEcotoxicology and environmental safety · 1997Gibbs BF, Mulligan CNDOI: 10.1006/eesa.1997.1526
- Review of the metabolic fate of styrene.ReviewCritical reviews in toxicology · 1994Sumner SJ, Fennell TRDOI: 10.3109/10408449409020138
- Epidemiological studies of styrene-exposed populations.ReviewCritical reviews in toxicology · 1994Coggon DDOI: 10.3109/10408449409020143
- A re-evaluation of the cytogenetic effects of styrene.ReviewMutation research · 1994Scott D, Preston RJDOI: 10.1016/0165-1110(94)90014-0
- Effects of styrene on the reproductive health of women: a review.ReviewIARC scientific publications · 1993Lindbohm ML
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- aromatic hydrocarbon
- Has part
- carbon
- Mass
- 104.063
Show 21 more facts
- immediately dangerous to life or health
- 2982
- melting point
- -31
- found in taxon
- Scleromitrion diffusum
- Commons category
- Styrene
- chemical formula
- C₈H₈
- density
- 0.91
- NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
- 0571
- boiling point
- 145
- vapor pressure
- 5
- flash point
- 88
- solubility
- 0.03
- lower flammable limit
- 0.9
- upper flammable limit
- 6.8
- ionization energy
- 8.43
- time-weighted average exposure limit
- 426
- ceiling exposure limit
- 852
- maximum peak exposure limit
- 2556
- short-term exposure limit
- 425
- canonical SMILES
- C=CC1=CC=CC=C1
- monomer of
- Styrene-acrylonitrile resin
- subject has role
- carcinogen
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Italiano
Lo stirene (noto anche come stirolo, feniletilene o vinilbenzene) è un idrocarburo aromatico. Il gruppo vinile legato all'anello aromatico è caratterizzato da un'elevata reattività, in quanto l'anello aromatico è in grado di delocalizzare cariche elettriche ed elettroni spaiati nelle posizioni orto e para attraverso diverse forme di risonanza. Per questo motivo lo stirene ha più facilità a polimerizzare rispetto all'etilene. A temperatura ambiente è un liquido oleoso trasparente dal caratteristico odore dolciastro; è tossico e infiammabile. Insolubile in acqua, si scioglie nei più comuni solventi organici.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA