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Thalurania

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Thalurania

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Also known as woodnymphs, Woodnymph

Woodnymphs are hummingbirds in the genus Thalurania. Males are green and violet-blue, while females are green with white-tipped tails and at least partially whitish underparts. Both sexes have an almost straight, entirely black bill and little or no white post-ocular spot. They are found in forest (primarily humid) and tall second growth. The species in this genus are almost entirely allo- or parapatric, and a species is present virtually everywhere in the tropical humid Neotropics.

Species

Crowned Woodnymph

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAves
  4. OrderApodiformes
  5. FamilyTrochilidae
Observations4,636
Observations recorded336,229

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
17
With media
2
Family
Trochilidae
Collections
DMNH, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, UCLA, UAM, LSUMZ, UMMZ
Recorded in
Guatemala, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Peru, BréSil, Suriname

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • References

Woodnymphs are hummingbirds in the genus Thalurania. Males are green and violet-blue, while females are green with white-tipped tails and at least partially whitish underparts. Both sexes have an almost straight, entirely black bill and little or no white post-ocular spot. They are found in forest (primarily humid) and tall second growth. The species in this genus are almost entirely allo- or parapatric, and a species is present virtually everywhere in the tropical humid Neotropics.

==Taxonomy== The genus Thalurania was introduced in 1848 by the English ornithologist John Gould. Gould did not specify a type species but this was designated as the fork-tailed woodnymph by George Robert Gray in 1855. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek thalos meaning "child" with ouranos meaning "heaven".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Thalurania” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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