Skip to content
Triticum monococcum
EntityQ161397· pop 44· linked from 202 articles

Triticum monococcum

Sign in to save

Einkorn (from German Einkorn, literally "single grain") can refer to either a wild species of wheat (Triticum) or a domesticated form of wheat. The wild form is T. boeoticum (syn. T. m. subsp. boeoticum), and the domesticated form is T. monococcum (syn. T. m. subsp. monococcum). Einkorn is a diploid species (2n = 14 chromosomes) of hulled wheat, with tough glumes (husks) that tightly enclose the grains. The cultivated form is similar to the wild, except that the ear stays intact when ripe and the seeds are larger. The domestic form is known as in French, in German, "einkorn" or "littlespelt" i

OverviewAI-generated

*Triticum monococcum*, commonly known as einkorn wheat, is a species in the family Poaceae. It is classified within the kingdom Plantae, phylum Tracheophyta, class Liliopsida, and order Poales. The taxon author citation for this species is L.

The IUCN Red List assessed the status of *Triticum monococcum* as Least Concern in 2017. Occurrence records for the species number 15,915. Additional records from iDigBio include 323 entries and 274 media files, held by institutions in the United States, BRY, DAV, and UCR. These records document the presence of the species in the United States, Iraq, Romania, and France.

Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 202 inbound references to Triticum monococcum, and connects out to Taxonomy of wheat, wheat and International Standard Serial Number.

It is catalogued under topics including Commons link from Wikidata, Founder crops and Göbekli Tepe.

Vinony links it to 42 Wikipedia language editions.

Species

Least Concern

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderPoales
  5. FamilyPoaceae
Native toAfghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Transcaucasus, Türkiye
Observations recorded15,915

Common Name: einkorn wheat

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
323
With media
274
Family
Poaceae
Collections
US, BRY, DAV, UCR
Recorded in
United States, Iraq, Romania, France

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Subclass of
useful plant
Parent taxon
Triticum
Image
Triticum monococcum0.jpg
Has use
cereal
Show 10 more facts
taxon name
Triticum monococcum
taxon rank
species
Commons category
Triticum monococcum
Commons gallery
Triticum monococcum
taxon common name
escanda (var. escaña)
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
taxon range
China
short name
T. monococcum
taxon author citation
L.
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Ecology and distribution
  • History
  • Early human use
  • Domestication
  • Spread of cultivation
  • Agronomy
  • Uses
  • Resource for plant breeding
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

Einkorn (from German Einkorn, literally "single grain") can refer to either a wild species of wheat (Triticum) or a domesticated form of wheat. The wild form is T. boeoticum (syn. T. m. subsp. boeoticum), and the domesticated form is T. monococcum (syn. T. m. subsp. monococcum). Einkorn is a diploid species (2n = 14 chromosomes) of hulled wheat, with tough glumes (husks) that tightly enclose the grains. The cultivated form is similar to the wild, except that the ear stays intact when ripe and the seeds are larger. The domestic form is known as in French, in German, "einkorn" or "littlespelt" in English, in Italian and in Spanish. The name refers to the fact that each spikelet contains only one grain. Einkorn was one of the first forms of wheat to be cultivated.

== Description ==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Triticum monococcum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)

Connections

Categories