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Tucuxi

File:Sotalia_fluviatilis_Amazon_River_Dolphin.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Sotalia fluviatilis, Tucuxi dolphin

The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis), alternatively known in Peru bufeo gris or bufeo negro, is a species of freshwater dolphin found in the rivers of the Amazon basin. The word tucuxi is derived from the Tupi language word tuchuchi-ana, and has now been adopted as the species' common name. Despite being found in geographic locations similar to those of 'true' river dolphins such as the boto, the tucuxi is not closely related to them genetically. Instead, it is classed in the oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae).

OverviewAI-generated

The Tucuxi, scientifically named *Sotalia fluviatilis*, is a species of freshwater dolphin belonging to the family Delphinidae. It is classified within the order Cetartiodactyla and the class Mammalia. The species is also referred to by common names such as Brazilian dolphin, Bufeo Negro, Bufo Negro, and Dauphin De L'Amazon. Its taxonomic status is accepted, with the authority cited as (Gervais & Deville in Gervais, 1853).

The Tucuxi has a gestation period of 1. Its range includes Brazil and Soure. The species is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, a status assigned in 2020. It is included in Appendix I of CITES.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, IUCN Red List, iNaturalist, WoRMS, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Endangered

Brazilian dolphin

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassMammalia
  3. OrderCetartiodactyla
  4. FamilyDelphinidae
Habitatfreshwater
Observations526

Observations: Little is known about the longevity of these animals, but one wild born specimen was still living in captivity at about 31-32 years of age (Richard Weigl 2005).

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Sotalia
Image
DELFIN DEL ORINOCO2.JPG
Show 9 more facts
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Endangered status
Commons category
Sotalia fluviatilis
taxon name
Sotalia fluviatilis
taxon common name
Amazonas-Sotalia
gestation period
1
CITES Appendix
Appendix I of CITES
taxon range
Soure
short name
S. fluviatilis
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

14 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Distribution
  • Food and foraging
  • Behaviour
  • Threats
  • Medicinal use
  • Magic and religious use
  • Fishing
  • Habitat degradation and loss
  • Conservation
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis), alternatively known in Peru bufeo gris or bufeo negro, is a species of freshwater dolphin found in the rivers of the Amazon basin. The word tucuxi is derived from the Tupi language word tuchuchi-ana, and has now been adopted as the species' common name. Despite being found in geographic locations similar to those of 'true' river dolphins such as the boto, the tucuxi is not closely related to them genetically. Instead, it is classed in the oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae).

Physically, the species resembles the bottlenose dolphins, but differs sufficiently to be placed in a separate genus, Sotalia. The Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis), a related dolphin present in coastal and estuarine environments and formerly grouped together with the tucuxi, have recently been recognized as a distinct species.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tucuxi” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (9)