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TutanKhamun

Also known as King Tut, Tutenkhamon, Tutenkhamen, Tutankhaten, Tutankhamen

Tutankhamun or Tutankhamen (; ), was the thirteenth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt, who ruled . Born Tutankhaten, he instituted the restoration of the traditional polytheistic form of ancient Egyptian religion, undoing a previous shift to the religion known as Atenism. Tutankhamun's reign is considered one of the greatest restoration periods in ancient Egyptian history, and his tomb door proclaims his dedication to illustrative constructions of the ancient Egyptian gods.

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Tutankhamun was a pharaoh of ancient Egypt who ruled during the Eighteenth Dynasty and is remembered for restoring traditional Egyptian religious practices after a period of religious change. His reign is considered one of the most important restoration periods in ancient Egyptian history, and his tomb reflects his commitment to honoring the traditional Egyptian gods.

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Key facts

Pharaoh.name: Tutankhamun
Pharaoh.alt_name: Tutankhaten, Tutankhamen, Tutankhamon
Pharaoh.image: CairoEgMuseumTaaMaskMostlyPhotographed.jpg
Pharaoh.caption: Tutankhamun's golden funerary mask at the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, Egypt
Pharaoh.HorusHiero: E1:D40-t-w-t-ms:O34-t-w-Z3
Pharaoh.Horus: Ka nakht tut mesut Victorious bull, the (very) image of (re)birth.
Pharaoh.NebtyHiero: nfr-h:p-Z2*w-s-g:r-H-a:N17:N17
Pharaoh.Nebty: Nefer hepu, segereh tawy Perfect of laws, who has quieted down the Two Lands.
Pharaoh.GoldenHiero: U39-xa:Y1:Z2-S29-Htp:t*p-nTrw
Pharaoh.Golden: Wetjes khau, sehetep netjeru Elevated of appearances, who has satisfied the gods.
Pharaoh.PrenomenHiero: ra-xpr-Z2:nb
Pharaoh.Prenomen: Neb-kheperu-re The possessor of the manifestation of Re.
Pharaoh.NomenHiero: i-mn:n-t-w-t-anx-S38-O28-M26
Pharaoh.Nomen: Tut-ankh-imen, heqa iunu-shemau The living image of Amun, ruler of the Heliopolis of Upper Egypt.
Pharaoh.reign: , New Kingdom
Pharaoh.dynasty: 18th Dynasty
Pharaoh.predecessor: Uncertain:Neferneferuaten (most likely), Akhenaten or Smenkhkare
Pharaoh.successor: Ay

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Wikidata facts

Official name: Neb-Jeperu-Ra
Image: Tutanchamun Maske.jpg

Show 7 more facts

Commons category: Tutankhamun
date of birth: 1343-00-00
date of death: 1324-00-00
name in hiero markup: E1:D40-t-w-t-ms:O34-t-w-Z3
end of work period: 1324-00-00
start of work period: 1333-00-00
birth name: Tutankamon

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~60 min read

Article

39 sections

Contents

Family
Reign
Religiopolitical countermand
Architectural projects
Military campaigns
Battle participation
During-life deification
Nubian temples
Stela of Huy
Cult structure
Genealogy
Personal life
Health
Malaria
Leg fracture
Speculated podiatric diagnoses
Misdiagnoses
Other speculated diagnoses
Physical appearance
Facial appearance
Full-body reconstruction
Death
Succession
Huy Iry-pat unfulfillment
Reign of vizier Ay
Horemheb Iry-pat fulfillment
Tomb
Rediscovery
Contents
Rumoured curse
Legacy
International exhibitions
Family tree
See also
Notes
Citations
References
Further reading
External links

His endowments and restorations of cults were recorded on the Restoration Stela. The cult of the god Amun at Thebes was restored to prominence, and the royal couple changed their names to "Tutankhamun" and "Ankhesenamun", replacing the -aten suffix. He also moved the royal court from Akhenaten's capital, Amarna, back to Memphis almost immediately on his accession to the kingship. He reestablished diplomatic relations with the Mitanni and carried out military campaigns in Nubia and the Near East. Tutankhamun was one of only a few kings known to be worshipped as a deity during their lifetime. He likely began construction of a royal tomb in the Valley of the Kings and an accompanying mortuary temple, but both were unfinished at the time of his death.