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EntityQ419510· pop 17· linked from 57 articles

Also known as endo-1,4-beta xylanases, endo-1,4-beta xylanase

Endo-1,4-β-xylanase (, systematic name 4-β-D-xylan xylanohydrolase) is any of a class of enzymes that degrade the linear polysaccharide xylan into xylose, thus breaking down hemicellulose, one of the major components of plant cell walls:

Key facts

Enzyme.Name
Endo-1,4-β-xylanase
Enzyme.EC_number
3.2.1.8
Enzyme.CAS_number
9025-57-4
Enzyme.GO_code
0031176

via Wikipedia infobox

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Synonyms
  • References
  • Further reading

Endo-1,4-β-xylanase (, systematic name 4-β-D-xylan xylanohydrolase) is any of a class of enzymes that degrade the linear polysaccharide xylan into xylose, thus breaking down hemicellulose, one of the major components of plant cell walls: Endohydrolysis of (1→4)-β-D-xylosidic linkages in xylans

Xylanase plays a major role in micro-organisms thriving on plant sources for the degradation of plant matter into usable nutrients. Xylanases are produced by fungi, bacteria, yeast, marine algae, protozoans, snails, crustaceans, insect, seeds, etc.; mammals do not produce xylanases. However, the principal commercial source of xylanases is filamentous fungi.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “xylanase” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.