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yttrium-90

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Also known as Y-90, 90Y, Yttrium (90 Y), Yttrium Y 90, Yttrium Y-90

Yttrium-90 () is a radioactive isotope of yttrium. Yttrium-90 has found a wide range of uses in radiation therapy to treat some forms of cancer. It is sometimes called radioyttrium (as might be other radioisotopes of the element).

Key facts

Isotope.image
Yttrium-90.svg
Isotope.symbol
Y
Isotope.mass_number
90
Isotope.num_neutrons
51
Isotope.num_protons
39

via Wikipedia infobox

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Decay
  • Production
  • Medical application
  • Post-treatment imaging
  • Bremsstrahlung imaging after <sup>90</sup>Y therapy
  • Positron imaging after <sup>90</sup>Y therapy
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Yttrium-90 () is a radioactive isotope of yttrium. Yttrium-90 has found a wide range of uses in radiation therapy to treat some forms of cancer. It is sometimes called radioyttrium (as might be other radioisotopes of the element).

==Decay== undergoes β− decay to zirconium-90 with a half-life of 64.05 hours and a decay energy of 2.28&nbsp;MeV with an average beta energy of 0.9336&nbsp;MeV. Although it decays to the 1.7 MeV excited 0+ state of 90Zr with frequency more than 0.01%, emission of a gamma ray is forbidden and the normal decay of that state is internal conversion; the alternative of pair production has been the subject of study for potential use, despite its rarity. The useful photons emitted through this isotope's decay are instead bremsstrahlung X-rays.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “yttrium-90” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.