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Yuan Longping

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Yuan Longping

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Also known as Longping Yuan

Chinese biologist (1930-2021)

OverviewAI-generated

Yuan Longping was a Chinese agronomist, botanist and inventor who specialised in rice research, born 袁隆平 with ancestral roots in De'an County. Educated at the Southwest University of Science and Technology, he worked at Hunan Agricultural University and lived in Changsha, becoming a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Sciences. He received the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award, the Ramon Magsaysay Award, the Confucius Peace Prize and the World Food Prize, and had three children.

Yuan died of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome on 22 May 2021.

Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, MusicBrainz, Last.fm. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1930
Works
4

Top works

  • Za jiao shui dao shi zen yang yu cheng de
  • Chao ji za jiao dao yan jiu
  • Yuan Longping lun wen ji =
  • Yuan Longping kou shu zi zhuan

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Country
China
Active from
1930
Active to
2021

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
1
Total plays
1

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Yuan+Longping">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Yuan Longping

Key facts

Chairman
Liu Zheng → Liu Fusheng → Wang Keying → Hu Biao → Chen Qiufa
Born
( 1930-09-07 ) September 7, 1930, Peking Union Medical College Hospital , Beijing , China
Died
May 22, 2021 (2021-05-22) (aged 90), Xiangya Hospital , Changsha , Hunan , China
Spouse
Deng Ze ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1964 ⁠ – ⁠ 2021 ) ​
Education
High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University
Alma mater
Southwest Agricultural College
Occupation
Inventor
Profession
Agronomist
Known for
Hybrid rice
Awards
State Preeminent Science and Technology Award (2001), Wolf Prize in Agriculture (2004), World Food Prize (2004), Confucius Peace Prize (2012), Order of the Republic (2019)
Simplified chinese
袁隆平
Traditional chinese
袁隆平
Hanyu pinyin
Yuán Lóngpíng
Wade giles
Yuan Lung-p'ing
Ipa
[ɥɛ ̌ n lʊ ̌ ŋ pʰi ̌ ŋ]

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Family name
Yuan
Gender
male
Citizenship
China
Occupation
agronomist
Languages spoken
English language
Native language
Chinese
Field of work
rice
Image
Yuan Longping at news conference (cropped).png
Number of children
3
Residence
Changsha
Show 11 more facts
date of birth
1929-07-09
Commons category
Yuan Longping
start of work period
1960-00-00
birth name
袁隆平
ancestral home
De'an County
date of death
2021-05-22
manner of death
natural causes
name in native language
袁隆平
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Yuan Longping (Chinese: 袁隆平; pinyin: Yuán Lóngpíng; September 7, 1930 – May 22, 2021) was a Chinese agronomist and inventor. He was a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s, part of the Green Revolution in agriculture. For his contributions, Yuan is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice". Yuan was bestowed the Medal of the Republic, the highest honorary medal of the People's Republic of China, in September 2019.

Hybrid rice has since been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America, and Asia—boosting food security and providing a robust food source in areas with a high risk of famine. The technology allowed China to sustain 20% of the global population on 9% of global arable land, an achievement in food security for which he was awarded the 2004 World Food Prize and the 2004 Wolf Prize in Agriculture respectively.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Yuan Longping” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.