Category
page 1Phenomenologists
John Paul II
264th pope of the Catholic Church (1978–2005)

Jean-Paul Sartre
French existentialist philosopher (1905–1980)

Martin Heidegger
German philosopher (1889–1976)
Henri Bergson
French philosopher (1859–1941)

Theodor W. Adorno
German philosopher, sociologist and theorist (1903–1969)

Edmund Husserl
German philosopher, known as the father of phenomenology (*1859 – †1938)
Claude Lévi-Strauss
French anthropologist and ethnologist (1908–2009)
Jacques Derrida
French philosopher (1930–2004)
José Ortega y Gasset
Spanish liberal philosopher and essayist (1883–1955)
George Santayana
Spanish-American philosopher

Hans-Georg Gadamer
German philosopher (1900–2002)

Edith Stein
Jewish-German Catholic nun, theologian and philosopher (1891–1942)
Max Scheler
German philosopher (1874-1928)

Gabriel Marcel
French philosopher, playwright, music critic and leading Christian existentialist (1889-1973)
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
French phenomenological philosopher
Emmanuel Levinas
Jewish-French-Lithuanian philosopher
Paul Ricœur
French philosopher (1913–2005)
Franz Brentano
German philosopher and psychologist as well as refounder of the theory of intentionality (1838–1917)

Gilbert Ryle
British philosopher
Maurice Blanchot
French writer, philosopher, and literary theorist (1907–2003)

Peter Sloterdijk
German philosopher (born 1947)
Alasdair MacIntyre
Scottish-American philosopher (1929–2025)
Alfred Schütz
American sociologist (1899–1959)

Rudolf Otto
German theologian, philosopher, and comparative religionist (1869-1937)
Alexandre Kojève
Russian-born French philosopher and statesman

Alexandre Koyré
French philosopher (1892–1964)

Byung-Chul Han
German philosopher of South Korean origin

Carl Stumpf
German philosopher (1848–1936)
Colin Wilson
British writer and philosopher (1931–2013)

Paul Virilio
French philosopher (1932–2018)

Jan Patočka
Czech essayist and philosopher (1907-1977)

Karl Löwith
German philosopher (1897-1973)

Charles Bernard Renouvier
French philosopher

Karl Leonhard Reinhold
Austrian philosopher
Roman Ingarden
Polish philosopher (1893–1970)

Jean-Luc Nancy
French philosopher (1940–2021)

Vilém Flusser
Czech philosopher and photographer
Alexius Meinong
Austrian philosopher (1853–1920)
Jean-Luc Marion
French philosopher (1946-)
Kazimierz Twardowski
Polish philosopher, psychologist and logician (1866–1938)
Theodor Lipps
German philosopher (1851-1914)

Dietrich von Hildebrand
German Catholic philosopher and theologian (1889–1977)
Hubert Dreyfus
American philosopher (1929–2017)
Franco Basaglia
Italian psychiatrist and neurologist (1924-1980)
Eugen Fink
German philosopher (1905-1975)
Paul Rée
Prussian Doctor (1849–1901)
Claude Lefort
French philosopher (1924–2010)
Bernard Lonergan
Canadian philosopher and theologian (1904–1984)
Gilles Lipovetsky
French philosopher, writer and sociologist
Gian-Carlo Rota
American mathematician and philosopher (1932-1999)
Hajime Tanabe
Japanese philosopher (1885–1962)
Quentin Meillassoux
French philosopher
Michel Henry
French writer and philosopher (1922–2002)
Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe
French philosopher, literary critic, and translator (1940-2007)

Adolf Reinach
German philosopher (1883-1917)
Edgar Rubin
Danish psychologist (1886–1951)
J. Hillis Miller
American literary critic, university professor (1928–2021)
Gerardus van der Leeuw
Dutch religious studies scholar and politician (1890–1950)
Oskar Becker
German philosopher (1889–1964)
Maria Lugones
philosopher, feminist and university professor