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adenosine triphosphate
Sign in to saveAlso known as 5'-ATP, adenosine 5' triphosphate, H4atp, [[[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyphosphonic acid, [[[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxyphosphonic acid, Adenylpyrophosphorate, Adenosine 5'-triphosphorate, Adetol
the energy-carrying molecule in living cells
Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is a molecule that stores and carries energy inside living cells. When cells need energy to do work—like building proteins or moving muscles—they break down ATP to release that energy.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C10H16N5O13P3
- Molecular weight
- 507.18 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- [[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate
- SMILES
- C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O)N
- InChIKey
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N
- XLogP
- -5.7
- Polar surface area
- 279 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 7
- H-bond acceptors
- 17
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Research
132,605 papers- Electrophysiologic effects of adenosine triphosphate and adenosine on the mammalian heart: clinical and experimental aspects.ReviewJournal of the American College of Cardiology · 1984Belhassen B, Pelleg ADOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80233-8
- PHOTOSYNTHESIS.ReviewAnnual review of biochemistry · 1965VERNON LP, AVRON MDOI: 10.1146/annurev.bi.34.070165.001413
- Safety Assessment of Adenosine as Used in Cosmetics.International journal of toxicology · 2024Cherian P, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV et al.DOI: 10.1177/10915818231221790
- ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE: CHANGES IN MUSCLES DOING NEGATIVE WORK.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 1964INFANTE AA, KLAUPIKS D, DAVIES REDOI: 10.1126/science.144.3626.1577
- Cell death and adenosine triphosphate: the paradox.Circulation · 2005Schaper J, Kostin SDOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.551846
- What is the drug of choice for the acute termination of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: verapamil, adenosine triphosphate, or adenosine?Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE · 1993Belhassen B, Viskin SDOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1993.tb01044.x
- Calcium-adenosine triphosphate-lipid interactions and their significance in the excitatory membrane.ReviewNeurosciences research · 1969Abood LG
- Adenosine triphosphate usage by flagella.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 1967Brokaw CJDOI: 10.1126/science.156.3771.76
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Mass
- 506.996
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- Adenosine triphosphate
- decomposition point
- 144
- chemical formula
- C₁₀H₁₆N₅O₁₃P₃
- time of discovery or invention
- 1929-00-00
- isomeric SMILES
- C1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)N=CN2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O
- canonical SMILES
- C1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)N=CN2C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O
- short name
- ATP
Sources (6)
via Wikidata · CC0
~27 min read
Article
Names
IUPAC name Adenosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
Gallery (9)
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