Adrenochrome
Sign in to saveAdrenochrome is a chemical compound produced by the oxidation of adrenaline (epinephrine). It was the subject of limited research from the 1950s through to the 1970s as a potential cause of schizophrenia. While adrenochrome has no currently proven medical application, the semicarbazide derivative, carbazochrome, is a hemostatic medication. Adrenochrome is mass produced and commercially available to the public, and is not a controlled substance.
Wikipedia views (30d)
51,393 totalvia Wikimedia Pageviews API
Chemical data
- Formula
- C9H9NO3
- Molecular weight
- 179.17 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-dione
- SMILES
- CN1CC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C21)O
- InChIKey
- RPHLQSHHTJORHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- XLogP
- -1.3
- Polar surface area
- 57.6 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 1
- H-bond acceptors
- 4
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
782 papers- Adrenochrome formation during photochemical decomposition of "caged" epinephrine derivatives.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2024
- Adrenochrome and related compounds.Progress in medicinal chemistry · 1972
- Adrenochrome deposit.Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 1993
- Adrenochrome-thiol addition products.Experientia · 1972
- [Adrenochrome].Athena; rassegna mensile di biologia, clinica e terapia · 1954
via PubMed
~6 min read
Encyclopedic overview
8 sectionsContents
- Chemistry
- Synthesis
- History
- Conspiracy theories
- In popular culture
- See also
- References
- External links
Adrenochrome is a chemical compound produced by the oxidation of adrenaline (epinephrine). It was the subject of limited research from the 1950s through to the 1970s as a potential cause of schizophrenia. While adrenochrome has no currently proven medical application, the semicarbazide derivative, carbazochrome, is a hemostatic medication. Adrenochrome is mass produced and commercially available to the public, and is not a controlled substance.
Despite the compound's name, it is unrelated to the element chromium; instead, the "chrome" suffix indicates a relationship to color, as pure adrenochrome has a deep violet color.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Adrenochrome” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.