File:Benozzo_Gozzoli_-_Scenes_from_the_Life_of_St_Francis,_Al-Kamil_detail_(Scene_10,_north_wall)_-_WGA10241.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Al-Kamil
Sign in to saveAlso known as al-Malik al-Kamil, al-Malik al-Kamil Naser ad-Din Abu al-Ma'ali Muhammad, Nasir al-Din, Abū al-Ma‘ālī Nāṣir al-Dīn, al-Malik al-Kāmil I Muḥammad b. al-‘Ādil I Muḥammad or Aḥmad Sayf al-Dīn, Meledin, Al-Malik al-Kāmil
Al-Malik al-Kamil Nasir ad-Din Muhammad (; – 6 March 1238), titled Abu al-Maali (), was an Egyptian ruler and the fourth Ayyubid sultan of Egypt. During his tenure as sultan, the Ayyubids defeated the Fifth Crusade. He was known to the Frankish crusaders as Meledin, a name by which he is referred to in some older western sources. As a result of the Sixth Crusade, he ceded West Jerusalem to the Christians and is known to have met with Saint Francis.
OverviewAI-generated
Al-Kamil Muhammad al-Malik (1180–1238) was a Kurdish ruler and military commander of the Ayyubid dynasty. He held the positions of Sultan of Egypt and viceroy, and was a follower of Sunni Islam. Born in Cairo, he was the son of Al-Adil I and the brother of Al-Mu'azzam Isa, Al-Ashraf Musa, As-Salih Ismail, and Al-Awhad Ayyub. His children included As-Salih Najm al-din Ayyub, Al-Adil II, and Al-Mas'ud Yusuf. He spoke Arabic and Kurdish.
Al-Kamil died in Damascus on March 6, 1238. His native name is written as الكامل ناصر الدين محمد. He is described in sources such as the Enciclopedia Dantesca and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary.
Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
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Top works
- فهرسة عبد الله الكامل الأمراني، ت 1321 هـ وغجازاته من قبل شيوخه
via Open Library + Wikidata
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Key facts
- Royalty.name
- Nasir ad-Din Muhammad
- Royalty.title
- Al-Malik al-Kamil
- Royalty.image
- Benozzo Gozzoli - Scenes from the Life of St Francis, Al-Kamil detail (Scene 10, north wall) - WGA10241.jpg
- Royalty.caption
- Al-Kamil enthroned, in Benozzo Gozzoli Scenes from the Life of St Francis, 1452
- Royalty.succession
- Sultan of Egypt
- Royalty.reign
- 1218 – 6 March 1238
- Royalty.predecessor
- Al-Adil I
- Royalty.successor
- Al-Adil II
- Royalty.succession1
- Sultan of Damascus
- Royalty.reign1
- 1238
- Royalty.successor1
- Al-Adil II
- Royalty.predecessor1
- As-Salih Ismail
- Royalty.birth_date
- 1177
- Royalty.birth_place
- Cairo, Ayyubid Sultanate
- Royalty.death_place
- Damascus, Ayyubid Sultanate
- Royalty.religion
- Sunni Islam
- Royalty.spouse type
- Consort
- Royalty.father
- Al-Adil I
via Wikipedia infobox
~7 min read
Encyclopedic overview
10 sectionsContents
- Biography
- Jazira campaign
- Viceroy of Egypt
- The Fifth Crusade
- Power struggle and the treaty of 1229
- Later years
- Personality
- See also
- References
- External links
Al-Malik al-Kamil Nasir ad-Din Muhammad (; – 6 March 1238), titled Abu al-Maali (), was an Egyptian ruler and the fourth Ayyubid sultan of Egypt. During his tenure as sultan, the Ayyubids defeated the Fifth Crusade. He was known to the Frankish crusaders as Meledin, a name by which he is referred to in some older western sources. As a result of the Sixth Crusade, he ceded West Jerusalem to the Christians and is known to have met with Saint Francis.
== Biography ==
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Al-Kamil” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.