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Amel-Marduk

File:Neo-Babylonian_Empire_under_Nebuchadnezzar_II.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Amel-Marduk

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Also known as Evil-Merodach, Amēl-Marduk, Amil-Marduk, Awēl-Marduk, Awîl-Marduk, Evīl Mərōdaḵ, 'Éwīl Merōḏaḵ

Amel-Marduk (, meaning "man of Marduk"), also known as Awil-Marduk, or in the biblical rendition of his name, Evil-Merodach (), was the third emperor of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, ruling from 562 BCE until his overthrow and murder in 560 BCE. He was the successor of Nebuchadnezzar II (605–562 BCE). On account of the small number of surviving cuneiform sources, little is known of Amel-Marduk's reign and actions as king.

OverviewAI-generated

Amel-Marduk was a male sovereign from Babylon. He was the son of Nebuchadnezzar II and Amytis of Media. His siblings included Nitocris of Babylon and Kaššaya. Amel-Marduk died in 560 BCE.

He is described in sources such as the Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus, the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Pauly–Wissowa.

Synthesized by Vinony from 16 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Key facts

Royalty.name
Amel-Marduk
Royalty.succession
King of the Neo-Babylonian Empire
Royalty.reign
7 October 562 BC – August 560 BC
Royalty.predecessor
Nebuchadnezzar II
Royalty.successor
Neriglissar
Royalty.birth_place
unknown
Royalty.death_date
August 560 BC
Royalty.death_place
Babylon
Royalty.issue
Indû
Royalty.father
Nebuchadnezzar II
Royalty.mother
Amytis of Media (?)
Royalty.native_lang1
Akkadian
Royalty.native_lang1_name1
Amēl-Marduk
Royalty.dynasty
Chaldean dynasty

via Wikipedia infobox

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Background
  • Reign
  • Deposition and death
  • Titles
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography

Amel-Marduk (, meaning "man of Marduk"), also known as Awil-Marduk, or in the biblical rendition of his name, Evil-Merodach (), was the third emperor of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, ruling from 562 BCE until his overthrow and murder in 560 BCE. He was the successor of Nebuchadnezzar II (605–562 BCE). On account of the small number of surviving cuneiform sources, little is known of Amel-Marduk's reign and actions as king.

Amel-Marduk, originally named Nabu-shum-ukin, was not Nebuchadnezzar's eldest son nor the oldest living son at his appointment as crown prince and heir. It is not clear why Amel-Marduk was appointed by his father as successor, mainly since there appear to have been altercations between the two, possibly involving an attempt by Amel-Marduk to take the throne while his father was still alive. After the conspiracy, Amel-Marduk was imprisoned, possibly together with Jeconiah, the captured king of Judah. Nabu-shum-ukin changed his name to Amel-Marduk upon his release, possibly in reverence for the god Marduk.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Amel-Marduk” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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