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anisomycin

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Also known as 2-p-Methoxyphenylmethyl-3-acetoxy-4-hydroxypyrrolidine, 2-(p-Methoxybenzyl)-3,4-pyrrolidinediol 3-acetate, 1,4,5-Trideoxy-1,4-imino-5-(p-methoxyphenyl)-D-xylo-pentitol 3-acetate

Anisomycin, also known as flagecidin, is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces griseolus which inhibits eukaryotic protein synthesis. Partial inhibition of DNA synthesis occurs at anisomycin concentrations that effect 95% inhibition of protein synthesis. Anisomycin can activate stress-activated protein kinases, MAP kinase and other signal transduction pathways.

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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Pharmacology
  • Biosynthesis
  • Other uses
  • See also
  • References

Anisomycin, also known as flagecidin, is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces griseolus which inhibits eukaryotic protein synthesis. Partial inhibition of DNA synthesis occurs at anisomycin concentrations that effect 95% inhibition of protein synthesis. Anisomycin can activate stress-activated protein kinases, MAP kinase and other signal transduction pathways.

==Pharmacology== Anisomycin interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system.

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