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arecaidine

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Arecaidine, also known as '''N-methylguvacine''', is an alkaloid in areca nuts and a GABA reuptake inhibitor. It is structurally similar to the GABA reuptake inhibitors guvacine and nipecotic acid. Arecaidine has been found to produce sedative effects in mice and to protect against the lethality of the GABAA receptor antagonists bicuculline and pentylenetetrazol. On the other hand, it did not produce anticonvulsant effects. Lime is said to hydrolyse arecoline to arecaidine.

Key facts

Drug.image
Arecaidine.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
175px
Drug.class
GABA reuptake inhibitor; Sedative
Drug.ATC_prefix
None
Drug.CAS_number
499-04-7
Drug.PubChem
10355
Drug.IUPHAR_ligand
9487
Drug.ChemSpiderID
9928
Drug.UNII
0S8YEV0D4O
Drug.KEGG
C10128
Drug.ChEBI
2813
Drug.ChEMBL
432561
Drug.synonyms
Methylguvacine; Arecaine; N-Methylguvacine
Drug.IUPAC_name
1-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine-5-carboxylic acid
Drug.C
7
Drug.H
11
Drug.N
1

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Mass
141.079
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₇H₁₁NO₂
canonical SMILES
CN1CCC=C(C1)C(=O)O
Commons category
Arecaidine
Sources (2)

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Contents
  • References

Arecaidine, also known as '''N-methylguvacine''', is an alkaloid in areca nuts and a GABA reuptake inhibitor. It is structurally similar to the GABA reuptake inhibitors guvacine and nipecotic acid. Arecaidine has been found to produce sedative effects in mice and to protect against the lethality of the GABAA receptor antagonists bicuculline and pentylenetetrazol. On the other hand, it did not produce anticonvulsant effects. Lime is said to hydrolyse arecoline to arecaidine.

== References ==

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