ATP1A2
Sign in to saveAlso known as FHM2, MHP2, ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2, DEE98, FARIMPD
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ATP1A2 gene.
Gene data
ATP1A2- Name
- ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 160,115,755–160,143,605 (+)
- Aliases
- DEE98, FARIMPD, FHM2, MHP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000018625
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_000702.4, XM_047421286.1, XM_054336759.1
- RefSeq protein
- NP_000693.1, XP_047277242.1, XP_054192734.1
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2
- Symbol
- ATP1A2
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 1:160,115,755-160,143,605
- Strand
- Forward (+)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
5 sectionsContents
- Function
- Clinical significance
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ATP1A2 gene.
== Function ==
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “ATP1A2” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.