davranışçılık (psikoloji)

Behaviorism is a scientific approach that explains how humans and animals act by looking at environmental factors—such as stimuli, rewards, punishments, and an individual's past experiences—rather than focusing on internal mental processes. It matters because it offers a systematic framework for understanding and predicting behavior based on observable conditions and learning history, while still acknowledging that inherited traits play a role in shaping how organisms respond to their world.

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