Caliciaceae
Sign in to saveThe Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classification changed several times throughout its taxonomic history, the use of modern molecular phylogenetic methods has helped to establish its current placement in the order Caliciales. Caliciaceae contains 39 genera and about 670 species. The largest genus is Buellia, with around 300 species; there are more than a dozen genera that contain only a single species.
Species
FAMILY
- KingdomFungi
- PhylumAscomycota
- ClassLecanoromycetes
- OrderCaliciales
- FamilyCaliciaceae
Латинское название Caliciaceae Chevall., 1826 Роды Acolium Acroscyphus Amandinea — Амандинея Australiaena Buellia — Буеллия Calicium — Калициумtypus Cratiria Cyphelium — Цифелиум Dermatiscum Dimelaena Diploicia Diplotomma Dirinaria Gassicurtia Hafellia Hypoflavia Pyxine Santessonia Stigmatochroma Sphinctrinopsis Tetramelas Texosporium Thelomma Tholurna Tylophoropsis Систематикана Викивидах Изображенияна Викискладе ITIS 500100 NCBI 39937 Кали́циевые (лат. Caliciaceae) — семейство преимущественно лихенизированных грибов класса леканоромицетов. Семейство объединяет 31 род и 731 вид[1]. Примечания ↑ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. Dictionary of the Fungi. — 10th. — Wallingford: CABI, 2008. — 110 с. — ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. Это заготовка статьи по микологии. Вы можете помочь проекту, дополнив её. Источник — https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Калициевые&oldid=84322046 Категории: Грибы по алфавиту Лишайники Леканоромицеты Семейства грибов Скрытые категории: Страницы, использующие волшебные ссылки ISBN Википедия:Статьи с переопределением значения из Викиданных Незавершённые статьи по микологии
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 67
- Family
- Caliciaceae
- Collections
- MEL, UMFK, EVE, F
- Recorded in
- Switzerland, Spain, Canada, Italy, Sweden, France, United States, Norway
~18 min read
Encyclopedic overview
12 sectionsContents
- Systematics
- Classification
- Phylogenetics
- Description
- Genera
- Habitat and distribution
- Conservation
- Human uses
- Fossil record
- Notes
- References
- Cited literature
The Caliciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. Although the family has had its classification changed several times throughout its taxonomic history, the use of modern molecular phylogenetic methods has helped to establish its current placement in the order Caliciales. Caliciaceae contains 39 genera and about 670 species. The largest genus is Buellia, with around 300 species; there are more than a dozen genera that contain only a single species.
Most Caliciaceae grow on bark, dead wood, or rocks. Some members of this family, particularly those of the type genus, Calicium, are characterized by the presence of thin-walled and short-lasting asci (spore-bearing cells) and a mazaedium, which is an accumulation of loose, maturing spores covering the surface of the fruiting body. The resulting passive spore dispersal is relatively rare amongst the Ascomycota. The mazaedium, usually black, either sits atop a long thin stalk, or rests on (or is sometimes immersed within) the surface of the lichen substrate. Many other Caliciaceae species generate spores in an apothecium, which typically resembles a flattened black disc.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Caliciaceae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.