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chromium trioxide

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EntityQ931335· pop 37· linked from 396 articles

chromium trioxide

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Also known as chromic trioxide, chromic anhydride, anhydride chromique, chromic oxide, monochromium trioxide, red oxide of chromium

chemical compound, highly toxic, corrosive, and carcinogenic

OverviewAI-generated

Chromium trioxide is a chemical compound with the formula CrO₃. Its IUPAC name is trioxochromium. The substance has a mass of 99.925 and a molecular weight of 99.994. It features a canonical SMILES notation of O=[Cr](=O)=O and a topological polar surface area of 51.2. The molecule contains no hydrogen bond donors and three hydrogen bond acceptors, with a net charge of 0.

The compound is identified by the UN classification code OTC and the 2022 Harmonized System Code 281910. It is also listed in the NIOSH Pocket Guide under ID 0138. In scientific literature, chromium trioxide is the subject of 189 PubMed entries. Additionally, the topic is referenced by 396 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, PubChem, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Chemical data

Formula
CrO3
Molecular weight
99.994 g/mol
IUPAC name
trioxochromium
SMILES
O=[Cr](=O)=O
InChIKey
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
51.2 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Has part
chromium
Mass
99.925
Image
Chrom(VI)-oxid.jpg
Show 6 more facts
NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
0138
UN classification code
OTC
Commons category
Chromium trioxide
chemical formula
CrO₃
canonical SMILES
O=[Cr](=O)=O
2022 Harmonized System Code
281910
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Chromium trioxide (also known as chromium(VI) oxide or chromic anhydride) is the inorganic compound with the formula CrO3. It is the acidic anhydride of chromic acid, and is sometimes marketed under the same name.

This compound is a dark-purple solid. Millions of kilograms are produced annually, mainly for electroplating. Chromium trioxide is a powerful oxidiser, a mutagen, and a carcinogen.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “chromium trioxide” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.