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Citrus hystrix

File:Citrus_hystrix_fruit.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Citrus hystrix

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Also known as kaffir lime, makrut lime, Thai lime, Mauritius papeda, porcupine orange, Thai bai makrut

species of plant

OverviewAI-generated

Citrus hystrix, commonly known as kaffir lime, is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It belongs to the genus Citrus within the order Sapindales and class Magnoliopsida. The species has white flowers and is utilized as a medicinal plant and spice. Its taxonomic range includes the Tibet Autonomous Region, while it has been introduced to locations such as Fiji, Laos, New Caledonia, Samoa, Sri Lanka, and Trinidad-Tobago.

The IUCN Red List status for Citrus hystrix is Least Concern, as assessed in 2024. Occurrence records from various institutions, including ANSP, MICH, NY, CDA, and BRIT, document the species in countries such as Thailand, the Philippines, Samoa, the United States, and India. These records are associated with a total occurrence count of 1207 and a media count of 243.

Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, IUCN Red List, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

Citrus hystrix

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderSapindales
  5. FamilyRutaceae
Native toAssam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar
Observations recorded1,207

Citrus auraria Michel; C. echinata Saint-Lager; C. hyalopulpa Tanaka; C. kerrii (Swingle) Tanaka; C. macroptera Montrouzier var. kerrii Swingle; C. papeda Miquel; Fortunella sagittifolia F. M. Feng & P. I Mao; Papeda rumphii Hasskarl.

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
286
With media
243
Family
Rutaceae
Collections
ANSP, MICH, NY, CDA, BRIT, IRVC
Recorded in
Thailand, Philippines, Samoa, United States, India, Micronesia, Federated States Of, Malaysia/Sabah, Indonesia

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Citrus hystrix, called the kaffir lime, Thai lime or makrut lime, ( US: /ˈmækrət/, UK: /məkˈruːt/) is a citrus fruit native to tropical Southeast Asia.

Its fruit and leaves are used in Southeast Asian cuisine, and its essential oil is used in perfumery. Its rind and crushed leaves emit an intense citrus fragrance.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Citrus hystrix” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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