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cylinder

File:Cylinder.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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A cylinder () has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base.

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A cylinder is a basic three-dimensional shape with a circular base, traditionally classified as a type of prism in geometry. It's one of the most fundamental curved shapes studied in elementary mathematics and appears frequently in both natural and manufactured objects around us.

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Key facts

Polyhedron.name
Cylinder
Polyhedron.image
File:Cylinder.svg
Polyhedron.caption
A right circular cylinder of height h and diameter d=2r
Polyhedron.euler
2
Polyhedron.symmetry
Orthogonal group|
Polyhedron.type
Smooth surfaceAlgebraic surface

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Circular cylinder rh.svg
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Commons category
Cylinders
Commons gallery
Cylinder (geometry)
Euler characteristic
2
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~15 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Types
  • Right circular cylinders
  • Properties
  • Cylindric sections
  • Volume
  • Surface area
  • Right circular hollow cylinder (cylindrical shell)
  • ''On the Sphere and Cylinder''
  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Elliptic cylinder
  • Hyperbolic cylinder
  • Parabolic cylinder
  • Projective geometry
  • Prisms
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

A cylinder () has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base.

A cylinder may also be defined as an infinite curvilinear surface in various modern branches of geometry and topology. The shift in the basic meaning—solid versus surface (as in a solid ball versus sphere surface)—has created some ambiguity with terminology. The two concepts may be distinguished by referring to solid cylinders and cylindrical surfaces. In the literature the unadorned term "cylinder" could refer to either of these or to an even more specialized object, the right circular cylinder.

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