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deferasirox

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ5251502· pop 18· linked from 36 articles

deferasirox

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Also known as ICL670, ICL670A, ICL 670a, ICL 670, deferasiroxum

Deferasirox, sold under the brand name Exjade among others, is an oral iron chelator. Its main use is to reduce chronic iron overload in patients who are receiving long-term blood transfusions for conditions such as beta-thalassemia and other chronic anemias. It is the first oral medication approved in the United States for this purpose.

Key facts

Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
460774502
Drug.image
Deferasirox.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
180
Drug.image2
Deferasirox ball-and-stick model.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.pronounce
de FER a sir ox
Drug.tradename
Exjade, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a606002
Drug.DailyMedID
Deferasirox
Drug.pregnancy_AU
C
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.ATC_prefix
V03
Drug.ATC_suffix
AC03
Drug.legal_AU
S4
Drug.legal_UK
POM

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C21H15N3O4
Molecular weight
373.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
4-[(3Z,5E)-3,5-bis(6-oxocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ylidene)-1,2,4-triazolidin-1-yl]benzoic acid
SMILES
C1=C/C(=C/2\N/C(=C\3/C=CC=CC3=O)/N(N2)C4=CC=C(C=C4)C(=O)O)/C(=O)C=C1
InChIKey
FMSOAWSKCWYLBB-VBGLAJCLSA-N
XLogP
3.8
Polar surface area
98.7 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
7
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
2005
Admin. routes
oral
Indications
Beta-thalassemia, anemia (phenotype), myelodysplastic syndrome, liver disease

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

1,446 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Mass
373.10625596
Has use
medication
Show 7 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₁H₁₅N₃O₄
canonical SMILES
OC(=O)c1ccc(cc1)n2nc(nc2c3ccccc3O)c4ccccc4O
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
deferasirox
NCI Thesaurus ID
C48384
medical condition treated
myelofibrosis
Commons category
Deferasirox
legal status (medicine)
boxed warning
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Properties
  • Synthesis
  • Risks
  • References

Deferasirox, sold under the brand name Exjade among others, is an oral iron chelator. Its main use is to reduce chronic iron overload in patients who are receiving long-term blood transfusions for conditions such as beta-thalassemia and other chronic anemias. It is the first oral medication approved in the United States for this purpose.

It was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in November 2005. According to the FDA (May 2007), kidney failure and cytopenias have been reported in patients receiving deferasirox tablets for oral suspension. It is approved in the European Union by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for children six years and older for chronic iron overload from repeated blood transfusions. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “deferasirox” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)