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Desulfobacterales

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Desulfobacterales are an order of sulfate-reducing bacteria within the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria. The bacteria in this order are strict anaerobic respirators, using sulfate or nitrate as the terminal electron acceptor instead of oxygen. Desulfobacterales can degrade ethanol, molecular hydrogen, organic acids, and small hydrocarbons. They have a wide ecological range and play important environmental roles in symbiotic relationships and nutrient cycling.

Species

デスルフォバクター目

ORDER

  1. KingdomBacteria
  2. PhylumDesulfobacterota
  3. ClassDesulfobacteria
  4. OrderDesulfobacterales
Habitatmarine

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Image
Stromatolites Volcanic Lake.jpg
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taxon rank
order
taxon name
Desulfobacterales
taxonomic type
Desulfobacter
taxon author citation
Kuever et al. 2006
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Habitat
  • Symbiotic relationships
  • Nitrogen cycling
  • Phylogeny
  • See also
  • References

Desulfobacterales are an order of sulfate-reducing bacteria within the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria. The bacteria in this order are strict anaerobic respirators, using sulfate or nitrate as the terminal electron acceptor instead of oxygen. Desulfobacterales can degrade ethanol, molecular hydrogen, organic acids, and small hydrocarbons. They have a wide ecological range and play important environmental roles in symbiotic relationships and nutrient cycling.

== Habitat == Desulfobacterales are found globally and often in extreme environments, such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents, hot springs, marine sediment, and solfataric fields, an area of volcanic venting that gives off sulfurous gases.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Desulfobacterales” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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