mathematical model which describes the time dependence of a point in a geometrical space
A dynamical system is a mathematical model that describes how a point moves through space as time passes. It matters because it helps scientists and engineers predict and understand how real-world things change over time, from the orbits of planets to the spread of diseases.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
A set of dynamical systems. Top left: a cellular automata. Top center: Exterior billiards. Top right a constrained 3-body problem. Bottom left a Poincare section of a Standard map (chaos arise in the dotted regions). Middle bottom: a chaotic Dynamical billiards (a symptom of chaos here are the trajectories filling the configuration space). Bottom right: A geodesic flow such as light on a surface, trajectories are geodesics i.e. minimum paths, in this case the phase space is a torus (stable orbits arise when the periods are rational, if irrational that is a path to chaos).
In mathematics, physics, engineering and systems theory, a dynamical system is the description of how a system evolves in time.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).