File:Holbein-erasmus.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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デジデリウス・エラスムス

Also known as Erasmus of Rotterdam, Desiderius Erasmus, Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus, Erasmus Von Rotterdam Erasmus, Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam, Erasmus von Rotterdam, Erasmus Rotterdam

中世ネーデルラントの司祭

OverviewAI-generated

Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus was a translator, philosopher, theologian, and essayist associated with Christian philosophy and Renaissance humanism. He was educated at the University of Paris, Queens' College, the University of Cambridge, and the University of Turin, and held the academic degree of Doctor of Divinity. His notable works include *In Praise of Folly*, *A handbook on manners for children*, *Adagia*, and *Familiar Colloquies*. He studied under Alexander Hegius von Heek, Jan Standonck, John Colet, and George Hermonymus.

Born in Rotterdam, Erasmus worked in that city and Basel. He died in Basel on July 12, 1536, from dysentery. He is buried in Basel Minster. Erasmus spoke Latin, Dutch, Greek, and Biblical Hebrew. He was a citizen of the Seventeen Provinces. His writings are described in sources such as the *Schilder-boeck* and the *Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 52 facts across 10 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, TMDb, Wikiquote, VIAF, Open Library, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born: 1731
Died: 1802
Works: 133

Top works

The poetical works of Erasmus Darwin ...
Beauties of The botanic garden
Zoonomia
The loves of plants
Gli amori delle piante

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Writing

via TMDB

Music · MusicBrainz

Type: Person
Gender: Male
Origin: Stockholm
Active from: 1466
Active to: 1536

game musicsoundtrack

Official site

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners: 7,905
Total plays: 35,701

Recent publications · Crossref

5 total works indexed

via Crossref · CC0

Authority record · VIAF

Lifespan: 1469–1536
Nationality: NL, CH, NLD, XX
Role / Field: Theologians, Humanists, Authors, Priests, Philosophers, Teologia
Language: lat, nld, dut
Gender: Male

Recorded by 48 libraries

via VIAF · OCLC

Quotes

“Animals only follow their natural instincts; but man, unless he has experienced the influence of learning and philosophy, is at the mercy of impulses that are worse than those of a wild beast. There is no beast more savage and dangerous than a human being who is swept along by the passions of ambition, greed, anger, envy, extravagance, and sensuality.”
“No Man is wise at all Times, or is without his blind Side.”
“I consider as lovers of books not those who keep their books hidden in their store-chests and never handle them, but those who, by nightly as well as daily use thumb them, batter them, wear them out, who fill out all the margins with annotations of many kinds, and who prefer the marks of a fault they have erased to a neat copy full of faults.”
“A constant element of enjoyment must be mingled with our studies, so that we think of learning as a game rather than a form of drudgery, for no activity can be continued for long if it does not to some extent afford pleasure to the participant.”
“You must acquire the best knowledge first, and without delay; it is the height of madness to learn what you will later have to unlearn.”
“Do not be guilty of possessing a library of learned books while lacking learning yourself.”

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Scholar.honorific_prefix: The Reverend Father, later Doctor ('), Imperial Councillor (')
Scholar.name: Desiderius Erasmus
Scholar.era: Northern Renaissance
Scholar.image: Holbein-erasmus.jpg
Scholar.caption: Erasmus, in a 1523 portrait by Hans Holbein the Younger
Scholar.other_names: Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus
Scholar.birth_place: Rotterdam or Gouda, Burgundian Netherlands, Holy Roman Empire
Scholar.known_for: New Testament translations and exegesis, satire, pacificism, letters, author and editor
Scholar.death_place: Basel, Old Swiss Confederacy
Scholar.main_interests: Bonae litterae Philology Pastoral theology Patristics Catholic theology Political philosophy Philosophy of education Criticism of Protestantism
Scholar.notable_works: The Praise of Folly Handbook of a Christian Knight On Civility in Children Julius Excluded The Education of a Christian Prince Novum Instrumentum omne On Free Will
Scholar.notable_ideas: Philosophia Christi Biblical ad fontes Erasmian pronunciation Critique of just war theory accommodation Lectio difficilior potior
Scholar.influences: Gospels Jerome Origen Lorenzo Valla John Colet Jean Vitrier John Fisher Aldus Manutius Cicero Socrates Augustine of Hippo Thomas Aquinas
Scholar.influenced: Thomas More Martin Luther Philip Melanchthon Huldrych Zwingli Johannes Oecolampadius William Tyndale John Calvin Wolfgang Capito Damião de Góis François Rabelais Miguel de Cervantes William Shakespeare Ignatius of Loyola Francis De Sales John Henry Newman Henri de Lubac
Scholar.awards: Counsellor to Charles V. (hon.)
Clergy.child: yes
Clergy.religion: Christianity
Clergy.church: Catholic Church

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of: human
Gender: male
Citizenship: Seventeen Provinces
Place of birth: Rotterdam
Place of death: Basel
Occupation: pedagogue
Educated at: College of Sorbonne
Employer: Old University of Leuven
Languages spoken: Biblical Hebrew
Religion: Catholic Church
Academic degree: Doctor of Divinity
Doctoral advisor: Alexander Hegius von Heek
Student of: George Hermonymus
Doctoral student: Jacob Milich
Field of work: renaissance humanism
Movement: Renaissance philosophy
Image: Holbein-erasmus.jpg
Work location: Basel
Residence: Erasmus House
Religious order: Canons Regular of Saint Augustine

Show 17 more facts

topic's main category: Category:Desiderius Erasmus
place of burial: Basel Minster
Commons category: Desiderius Erasmus
date of birth: 1469-10-28
date of death: 1536-07-12
cause of death: dysentery
name in native language: Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus
manner of death: natural causes
Commons Creator page: Desiderius Erasmus
influenced by: Giovanni Pico della Mirandola
has works in the collection: National Gallery of Art
writing language: Latin
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
time period: Renaissance
significant person: Jakob Wimpfeling
P12749: Bovernier
P13311: Ludorf

Sources (10)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to デジデリウス・エラスムス, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

Article · 日本語

デジデリウス・エラスムス（Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus, 1466年10月27日 - 1536年7月12日）は、ネーデルラント出身の人文主義者、カトリック司祭、神学者、哲学者。ラテン語名には出身地をつける当時の慣習から「ロッテルダムのエラスムス」とも呼ばれる。なお、名前の「エラスムス」は洗礼名でカトリック教会の聖人フォルミアのエラスムス (Erasmus of Formiae) からとられているが、「デジデリウス」は1496年から自分自身で使い始めた名前である。主な著作に『痴愚神礼賛』(Moriae encomium)、『』（キリスト教戦士の手引き、Enchiridion militis Christiani）、『平和の訴え』などがあり、著作の中では一貫して「キリスト者の一致と平和」をテーマとした。また、エラスムスの『校訂版　新約聖書』（新約聖書のラテン語・ギリシア語対訳、Novum Instrumentum）は広く読まれ、マルティン・ルターのドイツ語訳聖書の原版になった。エラスムスの思想は宗教改革運動と対抗宗教改革運動の双方に大きな影響を与えた。『ユートピア』を著したトマス・モアとの親交や自由意志に関するルターとの論争でも知られる。宗教改革の時代を生きたエラスムスは「カトリック教会を批判した人文主義者」と表現されることが多いが、実際にはローマ教皇庁を含めカトリック教会内に知己が多く、生涯を通してカトリック教会に対して忠実であり、カトリック教会の諸問題を批判しながらも中道を標榜してプロテスタント側に身を投じることはなかった。エラスムスは1536年にバーゼルで逝去し、もともとカトリック教会のバーゼル司教座聖堂だった教会に埋葬された。エラスムスは、1529年の『』で、子供といえども一個の人間であり、かかる存在として扱うべしと説き（手間、暇、時間、金など）、中世以来続いてきた鞭による非人間的で、容赦のない教育を非難した（体罰は行うべきで無い）。それは、自由人にふさわしい教育方法とは言えず、人間を奴隷化するものだとした。人類の歴史上最初の、最もはっきりとした子供の人権宣言である。詳細は「西洋教育史#（ルネサンス・宗教改革期の教育）」を参照

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA