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Erwin von Witzleben

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Erwin von Witzleben

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Also known as Job-Wilhelm Georg Erwin von Witzleben, Job-Wilhelm Georg "Erwin" von Witzleben, Job Wilhelm Georg Erdmann Erwin von Witzleben

German field marshal (1881–1944)

OverviewAI-generated

Erwin von Witzleben was a German military officer and resistance fighter who served in the Imperial German Army. Born in Wrocław in 1881, he held the rank of general field marshal and general. His military career began in 1901 and continued until 1942. During his service, he commanded the 1st Army and Army Group D. He participated in both World War I and World War II.

Witzleben received several awards, including the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, the Military Merit Order (Bavaria), the Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918, and the Sudetenland Medal. He worked in Frankfurt (Oder) and spoke German. He was a citizen of Nazi Germany.

Witzleben died on August 8, 1944, at Plötzensee Prison. His manner of death was capital punishment, specifically hanging.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Sachsen
Active from
1733-03-19
Active to
1839-07-09

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Key facts

Born
( 1881-12-04 ) 4 December 1881, Breslau , Silesia , Prussia , Germany (present-day Wrocław, Poland)
Died
8 August 1944 (1944-08-08) (aged 62), Plötzensee Prison , Berlin , Germany
Allegiance
Prussia Germany
Branch
Imperial German Army Prussian Army Reichswehr German Army
Service years
1901–1944
Rank
Generalfeldmarschall
Commands
1st Army OB West
Conflicts
World War I Battle of Verdun Battle of Champagne World War II Saar Offensive Battle of France German resistance to Nazism
Awards
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Nazi Germany
Place of birth
Wrocław
Place of death
Plötzensee Prison
Languages spoken
German
Conflict
World War II
Military branch
Imperial German Army
Image
Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1978-043-13, Erwin v. Witzleben.jpg
Work location
Frankfurt (Oder)
Show 10 more facts
Commons category
Erwin von Witzleben
date of birth
1881-12-04
date of death
1944-08-08
cause of death
hanging to death
commander of (DEPRECATED)
Army Group D
manner of death
capital punishment
allegiance
Nazi Germany
start of work period
1901-00-00
end of work period
1942-00-00
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Job Wilhelm Georg Erwin Erdmann von Witzleben (4 December 1881 – 8 August 1944) was a German Generalfeldmarschall ('field marshal') in the Wehrmacht and Oberbefehlshaber West ('commander in chief in the west', abbreviated to OB West), during the Second World War. A leading conspirator in the 20 July plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler, he was designated to become commander in chief of the Wehrmacht in a post-Nazi regime, had the plot succeeded. After being dishonourably discharged by the Ehrenhof ('court of honour'), he was murdered, after a show trial from the Volksgerichtshof ('people's court').

Early years

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Erwin von Witzleben” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)