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Walter von Reichenau

File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B05284,_Walter_v._Reichenau.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Walter von Reichenau

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Also known as Walter Karl Ernst August von Reichenau

German field marshal (1884–1942)

Key facts

Born
Walter Karl Gustav August Ernst von Reichenau , ( 1884-10-08 ) 8 October 1884, Karlsruhe , Grand Duchy of Baden , Germany
Died
17 January 1942 (1942-01-17) (aged 57), Poltava , Soviet Union
Buried
Invalidenfriedhof , Berlin
Allegiance
Germany
Branch
German Army
Service years
1903–1942
Rank
Generalfeldmarschall
Commands
10th Army , 6th Army
Conflicts
World War I World War II Invasion of Poland Battle of France Operation Barbarossa
Awards
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross , Iron Cross 2nd and 1st Class

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Walter
Gender
male
Citizenship
Weimar Republic
Place of birth
Karlsruhe
Place of death
Lviv
Political party
Nazi Party
Languages spoken
German
Conflict
World War II
Military branch
army
Image
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-B05284, Walter v. Reichenau.jpg
Convicted of
war crime
Show 14 more facts
place of burial
Invalids' Cemetery
Commons category
Walter von Reichenau
date of birth
1884-10-08
date of death
1942-01-17
cause of death
cerebral hemorrhage
manner of death
natural causes
Commons gallery
Walther von Reichenau
name in native language
Walter von Reichenau
commander of (DEPRECATED)
Army Group South
allegiance
Nazi Germany
start of work period
1902-00-00
end of work period
1942-00-00
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Walter Karl Gustav August Ernst von Reichenau (8 October 1884 – 17 January 1942) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (Field Marshal) in the Heer (Army) of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was nicknamed "The Bull" (German: Der Bulle). Reichenau commanded the 6th Army, during the invasions of Belgium and France. During Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union, he continued to command the 6th Army as part of Army Group South as it captured Ukraine and advanced deep into the USSR.

While in command of the 6th Army during Operation Barbarossa in 1941, he issued the notorious Severity Order which encouraged German soldiers to murder Jewish civilians on the Eastern Front. Reichenau's troops cooperated with the SS Einsatzgruppen in the commission of the massacre of over 33,000 Jews at Babi Yar, and assisted with other crimes against humanity that occurred in areas under his command during the Holocaust.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Walter von Reichenau” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (5)