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EntityQ552308· pop 37· linked from 268 articles

Also known as ophthalmic solutions, eye drops, ophthalmic solution

saline-containing liquid drug administered through the eye

Research

23,889 papers

via PubMed

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Eye drops being applied These eye drops are packaged for single use, without preservatives

Eye drops or eyedrops are liquid drops applied directly to the surface of the eye usually in small amounts such as a single drop or a few drops. Eye drops usually contain saline to match the salinity of the eye. Drops containing only saline and sometimes a lubricant are often used as artificial tears to treat dry eyes or simple eye irritation such as itching or redness. Eye drops may also contain one or more medications to treat a wide variety of eye diseases. Depending on the condition being treated, they may contain steroids, antihistamines, sympathomimetics, beta receptor blockers, parasympathomimetics, parasympatholytics, prostaglandins, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, antifungals, or topical anesthetics.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “eye drop” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.