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FOX-7

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ427052· pop 17· linked from 9 articles

FOX-7 or 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (DADNE) is an insensitive high explosive compound. It was first synthesized in 1998 by the Swedish National Defence Research Institute (FOA). According to other information it was synthesized in the USSR in 1990. The name FOX-7 is derived from the acronym of the Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), with the I replaced by an X to indicate an explosive, as in RDX and HMX.

Chemical data

Formula
C2H4N4O4
Molecular weight
148.08 g/mol
IUPAC name
2,2-dinitroethene-1,1-diamine
SMILES
C(=C([N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])(N)N
InChIKey
FUHQFAMVYDIUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-0.8
Polar surface area
144 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
148.023
Show 3 more facts
canonical SMILES
C(=C([N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])(N)N
chemical formula
C₂H₄N₄O₄
Commons category
Diaminodinitroethylene
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • References
  • Further reading

FOX-7 or 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (DADNE) is an insensitive high explosive compound. It was first synthesized in 1998 by the Swedish National Defence Research Institute (FOA). According to other information it was synthesized in the USSR in 1990. The name FOX-7 is derived from the acronym of the Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), with the I replaced by an X to indicate an explosive, as in RDX and HMX.

FOX-7 is similar to the insensitive chemical compound TATB, which is a benzene ring compound with three amino and three nitro groups. FOX-7 has a two-carbon backbone rather than a benzene ring, but the amino and nitro groups have similar effects in both cases according to published reports on the sensitivity and chemical decay processes of FOX-7. FOX-7 is stoichiometrically identical (but structurally unrelated) to the explosives and propellants RDX and HMX, and therefore produces the same quantity of gas per gram, a key determinant of performance.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “FOX-7” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.