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fusafungine

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Also known as S-314

Fusafungine (INN), also known as fusafungin, is an active agent used in antibiotics for treatment of nasal and throat infection. It also possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Fusafungine is a mixture of enniatin cyclohexadepsipeptides made up of alternating D-α-hydroxyvaleric acid and L-N-methylamino acid residues, produced by the ascomycete Fusarium lateritium, and marketed by Servier under the trade names Locabiotal, Bioparox, and Locabiosol.

Research

87 papers

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Wikidata facts

Mass
639.409480404
Has use
medication
Show 5 more facts
canonical SMILES
O=C1OC(C(=O)N(C)C(C(=O)OC(C(=O)N(C)C(C(=O)OC(C(=O)N(C)C1C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C
chemical formula
C₃₃H₅₇N₃O₉
subject has role
antibiotic
isomeric SMILES
[H]C1(OC(=O)[C@]([H])(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)C([H])(OC(=O)[C@]([H])(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)C([H])(OC(=O)[C@]([H])(C(C)C)N(C)C1=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C
World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
fusafunginum
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Encyclopedic overview

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Contents
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Fusafungine (INN), also known as fusafungin, is an active agent used in antibiotics for treatment of nasal and throat infection. It also possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Fusafungine is a mixture of enniatin cyclohexadepsipeptides made up of alternating D-α-hydroxyvaleric acid and L-N-methylamino acid residues, produced by the ascomycete Fusarium lateritium, and marketed by Servier under the trade names Locabiotal, Bioparox, and Locabiosol.

According to a pooled analysis study done in the UK for the efficacy of fusafungine in rhinopharingitis, it was found that the proportion of patients who showed an improvement in symptoms from Day 0 to Day 4 of infection was 61.5% with fusafungine vs. 46.8% when compared to a placebo.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “fusafungine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.