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Garfish

File:Garfish,_Peloponnese,_Peloponnese,_Western_Greece_and_the_Ionian_Islands,_GR_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_222165464.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Belone belone, sea needle

The garfish (Belone belone), also known as the garpike, needlefish or sea needle, is a pelagic, oceanodromous needlefish found in brackish and marine waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean, Caribbean, Black, and Baltic Seas.

OverviewAI-generated

The garfish, scientifically known as *Belone belone*, is a species of fish within the family Belonidae and order Beloniformes. It belongs to the class Teleostei and phylum Chordata. The species was described by Linnaeus in 1760 and is currently accepted as a valid taxon. Other common names for this organism include Orphie, Aguja, Guya, and Longnose Gar.

The garfish inhabits both marine and brackish environments. Its conservation status is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List, a designation recorded in 2015. The species is classified under the iconic taxon Actinopterygii.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, iNaturalist, WoRMS, IUCN Red List, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

garfish

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassTeleostei
  3. OrderBeloniformes
  4. FamilyBelonidae
Habitatmarine, brackish
Observations5,139

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Belone
Image
Belone belone1.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Belone belone
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Belone belone
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
Commons gallery
Belone belone
short name
B. belone
taxon common name
tínfanu
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Behaviour
  • Subspecies
  • Use as food
  • Gallery
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

The garfish (Belone belone), also known as the garpike, needlefish or sea needle, is a pelagic, oceanodromous needlefish found in brackish and marine waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean, Caribbean, Black, and Baltic Seas.

==Description== left|thumb|In Sardinia The garfish is a long and slender fish with a laterally compressed body, and grows to about in length. The jaws are elongated and armed with sharp teeth. The pectoral, dorsal, and anal fins are situated well back on the body and the latter two are similar in appearance. Positioning the fins so far back gives greater flexibility to the body. The lateral line is set low on the flanks. The colour of the body is bluish green with a silvery grey belly and the bones are green. Garfish are pelagic fish which live close to the water surface. They eat small fish and have a migratory pattern similar to that of the mackerel, arriving a short time before the latter to spawn. Their association with mackerel has led to some older common names such as "mackerel guide" and "mackerel guardian".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Garfish” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)