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gestonorone

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gestonorone

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Also known as 17α-hydroxy-19-norpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17α-hydroxy-19-norprogesterone, gestronol

Gestronol (), also known as gestonorone, as well as 17α-hydroxy-19-norprogesterone or 17α-hydroxy-19-norpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, is a progestin of the 19-norprogesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone groups which was never marketed. The C17α caproate ester of gestronol, gestonorone caproate (gestronol hexanoate), in contrast, has been marketed.

Chemical data

Formula
C20H28O3
Molecular weight
316.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-acetyl-17-hydroxy-13-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
SMILES
CC(=O)[C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@H]34)C)O
InChIKey
GTFUITFQDGVJSK-XGXHKTLJSA-N
XLogP
2.6
Polar surface area
54.4 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule
Indications
neoplasm

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
316.204
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₀H₂₈O₃
Commons category
Gestonorone
isomeric SMILES
CC(=O)[C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@H]34)C)O
canonical SMILES
CC(=O)C1(CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34)C)O
defined daily dose
40
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

Gestronol (), also known as gestonorone, as well as 17α-hydroxy-19-norprogesterone or 17α-hydroxy-19-norpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, is a progestin of the 19-norprogesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone groups which was never marketed. The C17α caproate ester of gestronol, gestonorone caproate (gestronol hexanoate), in contrast, has been marketed.

Gestronol shows relatively low affinity for the progesterone receptor, only about 12.5% of that of progesterone and about 2.5% of that of 19-norprogesterone in one assay. On the other hand, gestronol had far higher affinity than 17α-hydroxyprogesterone, which showed less than 0.1% of the affinity of progesterone for the progesterone receptor.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “gestonorone” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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