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High-Definition Multimedia Interface

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High-Definition Multimedia Interface

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AI overview

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AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Connector.name
HDMIHigh-Definition Multimedia Interface
Connector.type
Digital audio/video/data connector
Connector.logo
High Definition Multimedia Interface Logo.svgclass=skin-invert
Connector.logo_alt
The HDMI logo with the acronym "HDMI" in a large font at the top with the unabbreviated term (High Definition Multimedia Interface) below in a smaller typeface. There is a trademark logo to the right of HDMI.
Connector.image
HDMI-Connector.jpg
Connector.caption
Male HDMI "type A" connector
Connector.designer
HDMI Forum (Founders: Hitachi, Matsushita, Maxell, Philips, Silicon Image, Sony, Thomson and Toshiba)
Connector.superseded
RCA connector (Component, composite), SCART, S-Video, DVI and VGA
Connector.open
No
Connector.external
Yes
Connector.hotplug
Yes
Connector.audio_signal
Yes
Connector.video_signal
Yes
Connector.data_signal
Yes
Connector.data_bandwidth
Up to (HDMI 2.2)
Connector.data_style
TMDS, Fixed Rate Link (FRL)
Connector.num_pins
19
Connector.pinout_image
250px|alt=A diagram of a type A HDMI receptacle, showing 10 pins on the top row and 9 pins on the bottom row (total 19 pins).

via Wikipedia infobox

~79 min read

Encyclopedic overview

50 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Specifications
  • Audio/video
  • Communication channels
  • Display Data Channel (DDC)
  • Transition-minimized differential signaling (TMDS)
  • Consumer Electronics Control (CEC)
  • HDMI Ethernet and Audio Return Channel
  • Audio Return Channel (ARC) and Enhanced Audio Return Channel (eARC)<span class="anchor" id="ARC"></span><span class="anchor" id="Audio Return Channel"></span>
  • HDMI Ethernet Channel (HEC)<span class="anchor" id="HEC"></span><span class="anchor" id="HDMI Ethernet Channel"></span>
  • Compatibility with DVI
  • Content protection (HDCP)
  • Connectors
  • Cables
  • Extenders
  • Licensing
  • HDMI ad<!--ADOPTERS IS CORRECT, NOT "ADAPTERS".-->opters
  • HDMI fee structure
  • Versions
  • Version 1.0<span class="anchor" id="1.0"></span>
  • Version 1.1<span class="anchor" id="1.1"></span>
  • Version 1.2<span class="anchor" id="1.2"></span>
  • Version 1.3<span class="anchor" id="1.3"></span>
  • Version 1.4<span class="anchor" id="1.4"></span>
  • Version 2.0<span class="anchor" id="2.0"></span>
  • Version 2.1<span class="anchor" id="2.1"></span>
  • Version 2.2<span class="anchor" id="2.1"></span>
  • Version comparison
  • Main specifications
  • Resolution and refresh frequency limits
  • Refresh frequency limits for common resolutions
  • Refresh frequency limits for standard video
  • Refresh frequency limits for HDR10 video
  • Feature support
  • Display Stream Compression
  • Applications
  • Blu-ray Disc and HD DVD players
  • Digital cameras and camcorders
  • Personal computers
  • Gaming consoles
  • Tablet computers
  • Mobile phones
  • Legacy compatibility
  • HDMI Alternate Mode for USB Type-C
  • Relationship with DisplayPort
  • Relationship with MHL
  • HDMI Forum
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) is a brand of proprietary digital interface used to transmit high-quality video and audio signals between devices. It is commonly used to connect devices such as televisions, computer monitors, projectors, gaming consoles, and personal computers. HDMI supports uncompressed video and either compressed or uncompressed digital audio, allowing a single cable to carry both signals.

Introduced in 2003, HDMI largely replaced older analog video standards such as composite video, S-Video, and VGA in consumer electronics. It was developed based on the CEA-861 standard, which was also used with the earlier Digital Visual Interface (DVI). HDMI is electrically compatible with DVI video signals, and adapters allow interoperability between the two without signal conversion or loss of quality. Adapters and active converters are also available for connecting HDMI to other video interfaces, including the older analog formats, as well as digital formats such as DisplayPort.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “High-Definition Multimedia Interface” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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