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GeneQ18047380· pop 5· linked from 2 articles

Also known as CT46, NOHMA, HORMA domain containing 1

HORMA domain-containing protein 1 (HORMAD1) also known as cancer/testis antigen 46 (CT46) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HORMAD1 gene.

Gene data

HORMAD1
Name
HORMA domain containing 1
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
CT46, NOHMA

This gene encodes a HORMA domain-containing protein. HORMA domains are involved in chromatin binding and play a role in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein may play a role in meiosis, and expression of this gene is a potential marker for cancer. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010].

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Gene · Ensembl

HORMA domain containing 1

Symbol
HORMAD1
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
1:150,698,059-150,720,895
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
View on Ensembl →

via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Instance of
gene
Show 8 more facts
HomoloGene ID
69415
found in taxon
Homo sapiens
genomic end
150720895
genomic start
150670536
cytogenetic location
1q21.3
expressed in
appendix
Sources (3)

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~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Function
  • Role in cancer
  • References
  • Further reading

HORMA domain-containing protein 1 (HORMAD1) also known as cancer/testis antigen 46 (CT46) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HORMAD1 gene.

== Function == HORMAD1 is a cancer/testis antigen that plays a key role in meiotic progression. It has shown to regulate 3 different functions during meiosis. Specifically, it: Ensures that sufficient numbers of processed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are available for successful homology search by increasing the steady-state numbers of single-stranded DSB ends Promotes synaptonemal-complex formation independently of its role in homology search. Plays a key role in the male mid-pachytene checkpoint and the female meiotic prophase checkpoint: required for efficient build-up of ATR activity on unsynapsed chromosome regions, a process believed to form the basis of meiotic silencing of unsynapsed chromatin (MSUC) and meiotic prophase quality control in both sexes (By similarity)

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “HORMAD1” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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