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iodine-123
EntityQ3801335· pop 13· linked from 96 articles

iodine-123

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Also known as I-123, 123I, iodide ion i-123

Iodine-123 (123I) is a radioactive isotope of iodine used in nuclear medicine imaging, including single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) or SPECT/CT exams. The isotope's half-life is 13.223 hours; the decay by electron capture to tellurium-123 emits gamma radiation with a predominant energy of 159 keV (this is the gamma primarily used for imaging). In medical applications, the radiation is detected by a gamma camera. The isotope is typically applied as iodide-123, the anionic form.

Key facts

Isotope.alternate_names
radioiodine
Isotope.symbol
I
Isotope.mass_number
123
Isotope.mass
122.905590
Isotope.num_neutrons
70
Isotope.num_protons
53
Isotope.abundance
0
Isotope.halflife
13.223 hours
Isotope.decay_mode1
electron capture
Isotope.decay_energy1
1.228 MeV
Isotope.decay_product
tellurium-123
Isotope.decay_symbol
123Te
Isotope.parent
Xenon-123
Isotope.parent_symbol
123Xe

via Wikipedia infobox

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Production
  • Decay
  • Medical applications
  • Precautions
  • See also
  • References

Iodine-123 (123I) is a radioactive isotope of iodine used in nuclear medicine imaging, including single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) or SPECT/CT exams. The isotope's half-life is 13.223 hours; the decay by electron capture to tellurium-123 emits gamma radiation with a predominant energy of 159 keV (this is the gamma primarily used for imaging). In medical applications, the radiation is detected by a gamma camera. The isotope is typically applied as iodide-123, the anionic form.

==Production==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “iodine-123” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.