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Jalalabad

File:Aerial_view_of_Jalalabad_in_2012.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Jalalabad, previously known as Tarunshahr, and historically known as Nagarahara or Adinapur, is a city in eastern Afghanistan, serving as the capital of Nangarhar Province. It has an estimated population of 318,733 people. Qari Bismellah Bilal is the current mayor of the city. Mohammad Ishaq Saeed serves as the current deputy mayor.

OverviewAI-generated

Jalalabad is a city in Afghanistan that serves as the capital of Nangarhar Province. It is situated along the Kabul River and has a population of 263,312. The city covers an area of 122 square kilometers and stands at an elevation of 533 meters above sea level. It is twinned with San Diego.

Historical sources, including the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, describe the location. The Battle of Jellalabad is a significant event associated with the city.

Synthesized by Vinony from 45 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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cached 15h ago
25°clear sky
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7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
جلال اباد
Region
ننگرهار ولايت
Country
افغانستان
Population
271,900
Timezone
Asia/Kabul

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

51US AQIModerate
PM2.5
8.1 µg/m³
PM10
13.3 µg/m³
As of 2026-09-30 04:30 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.official_name
Jalalabad
Settlement.settlement_type
Provincial capital
Settlement.image_caption
From top counter-clockwise: An aerial view of a section of Jalalabad, Irrigation fields in Jalalabad, Jalalabad Cricket Stadium, Jalalabad in January 2011, Jalalabad Bridge, Governor's House in Jalalabad
Settlement.pushpin_map
Afghanistan#Hindu-Kush
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
right
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in Afghanistan
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Nangarhar
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Jalalabad
Settlement.established_title
Founded
Settlement.established_date
1570
Settlement.government_type
Municipality
Settlement.leader_title
Mayor
Settlement.leader_name
Qari Bismellah Bilal
Settlement.leader_title1
Deputy Mayor
Settlement.leader_name1
Mohammad Ishaq Saeed

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
big city
Population
53915
Area
122
Elevation
533
Body of water
Kabul River
Image
Jalalabad in January 2011.jpg
Significant event
Battle of Jellalabad
Show 6 more facts
twinned administrative body
San Diego
Commons category
Jalalabad
topic's main category
Category:Jalalabad
P8168
Kera
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

Jalalabad is the capital of Nangarhar Province. It is next to the Kabul and Kunar rivers, a short distance from the Khyber Pass. It is linked by an approximately highway with Kabul to the west and about the same distance with Peshawar in Pakistan to the east.

Weather in Jalalabad is very hot in summer: 45-50° C.

The city is famous for orange trees and palm trees.

Get in

Jalalabad is on the major highway that links Kabul to Pakistan. A lot of trucks use this route to supply Kabul with food and other products. The main highway was reconstructed in 2006, which is the busiest in Afghanistan. A bus service between Jalalabad and Peshawar is available everyday.

It is theoretically possible to get to Jalalabad from Kabul in 1 hour 45 minutes. Many Afghans lose their lives trying this, as many traffic accidents occur on the highway between Jalalabad and Kabul, making it one of the most dangerous in the world.

See

thumb|Sherzai Cricket Stadium (under construction) thumb|Mausoleum of King Amanullah Khan

With plenty of greenery and water, Jalalabad is considered one of the most beautiful cities of Afghanistan. About 15 km from Jalalabad, a new city called Ghazi Amanullah Khan City is under development. Named after King Amanullah Khan, it is said to be the first, the biggest and the most modern city in the history of Afghanistan.

Jalalabad is considered the capital of Afghan cricket, with many of the national players coming from the surrounding areas. Construction has begun near the city on one of Afghanistan's cricket stadium. It is hoped that this ground will serve the domestic competition and attract international teams.

A large reservoir near Sarobi, located on the way to Kabul. Hada Museum south of Jalalabad contains exhibits related to pre-Islam period. Palace (Shahi Qasar) - the winter palace of the former king Zahir Shah Sherzai Cricket Stadium (under construction) Youth Park Zwanano Park Bridge See the main historical bridge, the only connection to other three provinces Darwanta Dam - famous for fresh fish and green environment with fresh air, its park for women and youth, hotels, restaurants and all type of dishes Ghazi Amanullah Khan City

Mausoleums Nangarhar University Ameer Shaheed Garden.

Do

Go for fishing along river side. Go swimming.

Buy

Handicrafts - including clothes, carpets and cotton-made gifts. Mangee - many types of ceramics, such as tableware and decorative items Pakool - Waskat - traditional Afghan clothing, normally including a special hot and warm hat and special black jacket

Eat

Go for special "Pakoras" on Hindu Street. Cheese, Paneer, is the main product of Jalalabad and the surrounding areas. It is famous over all Afghanistan. The many olive gardens in Jalalabad supply the markets with high-quality olives. Olive Oil - mostly used in common dishes. Jalalabad is famous for its high-quality olive oil.

Drink

Juice shops in "Mokhaberat Chowk" serve tasty and fresh juices for each season

Sleep

The government hotel 'Spingar' is on the eastern side of the city is basic. There are other guest houses which may be better.

Stay safe

See the warning at the Afghanistan article for information on the security situation.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

21 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Ancient and medieval
  • Modern
  • Geography
  • Flora and fauna
  • Climate
  • Demographics
  • Economy
  • Transportation
  • Education
  • Sports
  • Places of interest
  • International sister cities
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • Published in the 19th century
  • Published in the 20th century
  • External links

Jalalabad, previously known as Tarunshahr, and historically known as Nagarahara or Adinapur, is a city in eastern Afghanistan, serving as the capital of Nangarhar Province. It has an estimated population of 318,733 people. Qari Bismellah Bilal is the current mayor of the city. Mohammad Ishaq Saeed serves as the current deputy mayor.

Jalalabad is home to Nangarhar University, which is in the northwestern area of the city. The Jalalabad Airport is in the southeastern part of the city. Jalalabad has a number of industrial parks, bazaars, business centers, public parks, banks, hotels, restaurants, mosques, hospitals, universities, and places to play sports or just relax. The city is connected by a road network with Asadabad to the northeast, Torkham to the southeast, and Kabul to the west. It is about from the city of Kabul.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Jalalabad” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (32)

On the map

3 mapped locations