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Julius Axelrod

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Julius Axelrod

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Also known as J. Axelrod, J Axelrod

American biochemist (1912–2004)

OverviewAI-generated

Julius Axelrod was a male chemist, neuroscientist, pharmacologist, and scientist born in New York City on May 30, 1912. He held citizenship in the United States and Poland. Axelrod was educated at the City College of New York and New York University. He worked as an employee of the United States National Institutes of Health and had interests in biochemistry. He spoke English and Polish.

He received the Canada Gairdner International Award, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and the Ralph W. Gerard Prize. Axelrod was a member of the Royal Society, the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the National Academy of Sciences. He was also recognized in the Royal Society collection, the Nobel Laureates collection, the Nobel Medicine collection, and the American Academy Arts Sciences collection.

Axelrod died in Bethesda on December 29, 2004. He resided in Bethesda and New York City. His field of work included biochemistry, pharmacology, neuroscience, and neurochemistry. He was an atheist. One of his top works was the Harvey Lectures.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
1

via Open Library + Wikidata

Nobel Prize

  • The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1970

    “for their discoveries concerning the humoral transmitters in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation”

    Shared · 1/3 portion

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Julius
Gender
male
Citizenship
Poland
Place of birth
New York City
Place of death
Bethesda
Occupation
biochemist
Languages spoken
Polish
Religion
atheism
Field of work
neurochemistry
Image
Julius Axelrod 3.jpg
Residence
New York City
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Julius Axelrod
date of birth
1912-05-30
date of death
2004-12-29
name in native language
Julius Axelrod
interested in
biochemistry
Sources (15)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Julius Axelrod (May 30, 1912 – December 29, 2004) was an American biochemist. He won a share of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1970 along with Bernard Katz and Ulf von Euler. The Nobel Committee honored him for his work on the release and reuptake of catecholamine neurotransmitters, a class of chemicals in the brain that include epinephrine, norepinephrine, and, as was later discovered, dopamine. Axelrod also made major contributions to the understanding of the pineal gland and how it is regulated during the sleep-wake cycle.

Education and early life

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Julius Axelrod” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)