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keratitis
EntityQ757838· pop 35· linked from 388 articles

Also known as cornea inflammation, corneaitis, corneal inflammation

Keratitis is a condition in which the eye's cornea, the clear dome on the front surface of the eye, becomes inflamed. The condition is often marked by moderate to intense pain and usually involves any of the following symptoms: pain, impaired eyesight, photophobia (light sensitivity), red eye and a 'gritty' sensation. Diagnosis of infectious keratitis is usually made clinically based on the signs and symptoms as well as eye examination, but corneal scrapings may be obtained and evaluated using microbiological culture or other testing to identify the causative pathogen.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Keratitis
Medical condition (new).image
Clare-314.jpg
Medical condition (new).caption
An eye with non-ulcerative sterile keratitis.
Medical condition (new).field
Ophthalmology

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

32,076 papers

via PubMed

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • Classification (by chronicity)
  • Acute
  • Chronic
  • Classification (infective)
  • Viral
  • Bacterial
  • Fungal
  • Amoebic
  • Parasitic
  • Classification (by stage of disease)
  • Classification (by environmental aetiology)
  • Treatment
  • Prevention
  • Prognosis
  • In non-humans
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Keratitis is a condition in which the eye's cornea, the clear dome on the front surface of the eye, becomes inflamed. The condition is often marked by moderate to intense pain and usually involves any of the following symptoms: pain, impaired eyesight, photophobia (light sensitivity), red eye and a 'gritty' sensation. Diagnosis of infectious keratitis is usually made clinically based on the signs and symptoms as well as eye examination, but corneal scrapings may be obtained and evaluated using microbiological culture or other testing to identify the causative pathogen.

==Classification (by chronicity)== thumb|right|Slit Lamp biomicroscopy of filamentary keratitis

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “keratitis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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