thumb|Kerning brings A and V closer, with their serifs over each other. thumb|right|alt=Top: The word "FLICK" in all caps, typeset in sans-serif. Bottom: With reduced spacing between letters, the L and I appear to merge together into a U, causing the word to instead read as "FUCK".|Poor kerning (referred to informally as keming) may, in a worst-case scenario, result in unwanted words being read. In typography, kerning is the process of adjusting the space between two specific characters, or letterforms, in a font. It is not to be confused with tracking, by which spacing is adjusted uniformly o
thumb|Kerning brings A and V closer, with their serifs over each other. thumb|right|alt=Top: The word "FLICK" in all caps, typeset in sans-serif. Bottom: With reduced spacing between letters, the L and I appear to merge together into a U, causing the word to instead read as "FUCK".|Poor kerning (referred to informally as keming) may, in a worst-case scenario, result in unwanted words being read. In typography, kerning is the process of adjusting the space between two specific characters, or letterforms, in a font. It is not to be confused with tracking, by which spacing is adjusted uniformly over a range of characters.
In a well-kerned font, the two-dimensional blank spaces between each pair of characters all have a visually similar area. The term "keming" is sometimes used informally to refer to poor kerning (the letters r and n placed too closely together being easily mistaken for the letter m).
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).