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學習障礙
Sign in to saveAlso known as learning disabilities, learning disorder, academic skill disorder, learning difficulty
神经发展情况
In the Vinony graph
Within Vinony's link graph, 學習障礙 is referenced by 1,010 other articles, and connects out to reading, International Standard Serial Number and intelligence quotient.
It is catalogued under topics including Childhood, Educational psychology and Learning disabilities.
Its subject is documented across 45 Wikipedia language editions.
Key facts
- Specialty
- Psychiatry , neurology
- Symptoms
- Learning difficulty, developmental academic disorder, developmental disorder of scholastic skills, knowledge acquisition disability, learning disorder.
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
47,041 papers- Learning disability.Lancet (London, England) · 2003
- Learning disability registers: known unknowns and unknown unknowns.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
- Nonverbal learning disability.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2013
- Autism and learning disability.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2004
- Nonverbal learning disability: adult outcomes.Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry · 2000
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- disease
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Learning disabilities
- health specialty
- clinical psychology
- topic's main category
- Category:Learning disabilities
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C89334
- exact match
- identifiers.org/doid/DOID:8927
- different from
- intellectual disability
- ICD-9-CM
- 315.2
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- WikiProject Medicine
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
學習障礙或學習困難（Learning disability），又稱特殊學習需要，是指儘管智商沒有問題，也沒有發展遲緩，但是在聽力、會話能力、閱讀能力、書寫能力、計算能力、推理和推論能力這些特定領域上，學習或使用上卻出現明顯問題而引致學習困難。學習障礙的成因很複雜，科學家還不太了解。不同地區對學習障礙亦有不同的定義，而亦可歸因到醫學、心理學或教育學等不同的範疇上。 過去的教學理論一般都會為有學習障礙的學生設立特殊教育，但在講求融合教育的今天，這種思想顯得過時。因此，現時社會應付學習障礙的方法，會在學習或教導方法上做改善。 對於天生有嚴重學習障礙，並且智商低於兩個標準差(例：WISC得分低於70)的人，根據資料歸類為智力障礙，簡稱智障或弱智。這類人需要特別照顧，所以根據資料整理不會把他們歸入“學習障礙”一類。相反，對於WISC得分介乎80至100的人，由於他們仍然能夠與一般人作正常溝通，他們的在學習上遇到的問題都算是學習障礙。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA