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magnitude

File:Magnitude_illustration.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ2028919· pop 50· linked from 2,795 articles

logarithmic measure of the brightness of an astronomical object

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Magnitude (astronomy)
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0129-00-00
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Encyclopedic overview

An illustration of light sources from magnitude 1 to 3.5, in 0.5 increments In astronomy, magnitude is a measure of the brightness of an object, usually in a defined passband. An imprecise but systematic determination of the magnitude of objects was introduced in ancient times by Hipparchus.

Magnitude values do not have a unit. The scale is logarithmic and defined such that a magnitude 1 star is exactly 100 times brighter than a magnitude 6 star. Thus each step of one magnitude is

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “magnitude” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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