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manifest destiny

File:American_Progress_(John_Gast_painting).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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manifest destiny

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cultural belief of 19th-century American expansionists

Wikidata facts

Instance of
ideology
Subclass of
expansionism
Image
American Progress (John Gast painting).jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Manifest Destiny
applies to jurisdiction
United States
different from
intelligent design
contributing factor of
Mexican-American War
significant person
William McKinley
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

American Progress (1872) by John Gast is an allegorical representation of the modernization of the new west. Columbia, a personification of the United States, is shown leading civilization westward with the American settlers. She is shown bringing light from east to west, stringing telegraph wire, holding a school book, and highlighting different stages of economic activity and evolving forms of transportation. On the left, Indigenous Americans are displaced from their ancestral homeland.

Manifest destiny was the expansionist belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand westward across North America, and that this belief was both obvious ("manifest") and certain ("destiny"). The belief is rooted in American exceptionalism, romantic nationalism, and nascent ideas of white chauvinism, implying the inevitable spread of republicanism and the American way. It is one of the earliest expressions of American imperialism. According to historian William Earl Weeks, there were three basic tenets behind the concept:

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “manifest destiny” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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