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متیل‌لیتیم

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ413849· pop 23· linked from 211 articles

متیل‌لیتیم

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Methyllithium is the simplest organolithium reagent, with the empirical formula LiCH3. This s-block organometallic compound adopts an oligomeric structure both in solution and in the solid state. This highly reactive compound, invariably used in solution with an ether as the solvent, is a reagent in organic synthesis as well as organometallic chemistry. Operations involving methyllithium require anhydrous conditions, because the compound is highly reactive towards water. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are also incompatible with MeLi. Methyllithium is usually not prepared, but purchased as a solutio

Chemical data

Formula
CH3Li
Molecular weight
22 g/mol
IUPAC name
lithium carbanide
SMILES
[Li+].[CH3-]
InChIKey
IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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