File:RIAN_archive_850809_General_Secretary_of_the_CPSU_CC_M._Gorbachev_(crop).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Michail Gorbačëv
Also known as Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, Gorby, Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachyov, Mikhail Gorbachyov, Mikhail Gorbachov, Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev,
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Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991, a period when he introduced major reforms intended to modernize the communist state. His policies ultimately contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, making him a pivotal figure in late 20th-century history.
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Person · Open Library
- Works
- 15
Top works
- Moral Lessons of the Twentieth Century
- Gorbachev
- Socialism, Peace, and Democracy
- CARTA A LA TERRA
- 19th All-union Conference of the CPSU (Documents and Materials Report by Mikhail Gorbachev)
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Film & TV
Acting · Privolnoe, Russian SFSR, USSR [now Russia]
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (Russian: Михаи́л Серге́евич Горбачёв; 2 March 1931 - 30 August 2022) was a Russian and former Soviet politician. The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was the general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991. He was also the country's head of state from 1988 until 1991, serving as the chairman of the Presidium of the…
Known for
- Chernobyl: Inside the Meltdown — Self (archive footage)2026
- AUM: The Cult at the End of the World — Self (archive footage)2025
- JFK Assassination: A New Perspective — Self - Former General Secretary CCCP2025
- Gorbacheva2024
- Turning Point: The Bomb and the Cold War — Self (archive footage)2024
- Traitors — Self (archive footage)2024
Article · Italiano
Michail Sergeevič Gorbačëv, spesso traslitterato anche come Mikhail Gorbachev o Gorbaciov (in russo: Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв? , [mʲixaˈilˠ sʲiᵊrˈgʲejɪvʲiʨ gərbʌˈʨof]; Privol'noe, 2 marzo 1931 – Mosca, 30 agosto 2022), è stato un politico sovietico, dal 1991 russo. Penultimo segretario generale del Partito Comunista dell'Unione Sovietica dal 1985 al 1991, fu propugnatore dei processi di riforma legati alla perestrojka e alla glasnost', e protagonista nella catena di eventi che portarono alla dissoluzione dell'URSS e alla riunificazione della Germania. Artefice, con la sua politica, della fine della guerra fredda, fu insignito nel 1989 della Medaglia Otto Hahn per la Pace e, nel 1990, del Nobel per la pace.
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1931 births2022 deaths20th-century Russian politiciansBurials at Novodevichy CemeteryCandidates in the 1996 Russian presidential electionCandidates of the Politburo of the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet UnionClub of Rome membersCollars of the Order of the White LionCommandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des LettresFormer Eastern Orthodox Christians from RussiaGrammy Award winners