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minaxolone

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minaxolone

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Minaxolone (CCI-12923) is a neuroactive steroid which was developed as a general anesthetic but was withdrawn before registration due to toxicity seen with long-term administration in rats, and hence was never marketed. It is a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor, as well as, less potently, a positive allosteric modulator of the glycine receptor.

Chemical data

Formula
C25H43NO3
Molecular weight
405.6 g/mol
IUPAC name
1-[(2S,3S,5S,8S,9S,10S,11R,13S,14S,17S)-11-(dimethylamino)-2-ethoxy-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone
SMILES
CCO[C@H]1C[C@]2([C@@H](CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2[C@@H](C[C@]4([C@H]3CC[C@@H]4C(=O)C)C)N(C)C)C[C@@H]1O)C
InChIKey
NCGLTZSBTFVVAW-KNXRZYMVSA-N
XLogP
4.2
Polar surface area
49.8 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 2
Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
405.324
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₅H₄₃NO₃
isomeric SMILES
CCO[C@H]1C[C@]2([C@@H](CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2[C@@H](C[C@]4([C@H]3CC[C@@H]4C(=O)C)C)N(C)C)C[C@@H]1O)C
canonical SMILES
CCOC1CC2(C(CCC3C2C(CC4(C3CCC4C(=O)C)C)N(C)C)CC1O)C
subject has role
anesthetic
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Chemistry
  • See also
  • References

Minaxolone (CCI-12923) is a neuroactive steroid which was developed as a general anesthetic but was withdrawn before registration due to toxicity seen with long-term administration in rats, and hence was never marketed. It is a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor, as well as, less potently, a positive allosteric modulator of the glycine receptor.

==Chemistry==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “minaxolone” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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