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neoxanthin

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EntityQ3347162· pop 13· linked from 60 articles

neoxanthin

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thumbnail|left|all-trans Neoxanthin Neoxanthin is a carotenoid and xanthophyll. In plants, it is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone abscisic acid. It is often present in two forms: all-trans and 9-cis isomers. It is produced from violaxanthin, but a suspected neoxanthin synthase is still to be confirmed. Two different genes were confirmed to be implied in violaxanthin conversion to neoxanthin in Arabidopsis and tomato. It has a specific role in protection against photooxidative stress. It is a major xanthophyll found in green leafy vegetables such as spinach.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, neoxanthin is referenced by 60 other articles, and connects out to tomato, Spinacia oleracea and digital object identifier.

Vinony files it under Carotenoids, Chembox image size set and Cumulated dienes.

Its subject is documented across 14 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Formula
C40H56O4
Molecular weight
600.9 g/mol
IUPAC name
6-[18-(4-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenylidene]-1,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diol
SMILES
CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=C=C1C(CC(CC1(C)O)O)(C)C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC23C(CC(CC2(O3)C)O)(C)C
InChIKey
PGYAYSRVSAJXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
8.7
Polar surface area
73.2 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
600.417860272
Show 3 more facts
canonical SMILES
CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=C=C1C(CC(CC1(C)O)O)(C)C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC23C(CC(CC2(O3)C)O)(C)C
subject has role
metabolite
chemical formula
C₄₀H₅₆O₄
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

1 sections
Contents
  • References

thumbnail|left|all-trans Neoxanthin Neoxanthin is a carotenoid and xanthophyll. In plants, it is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone abscisic acid. It is often present in two forms: all-trans and 9-cis isomers. It is produced from violaxanthin, but a suspected neoxanthin synthase is still to be confirmed. Two different genes were confirmed to be implied in violaxanthin conversion to neoxanthin in Arabidopsis and tomato. It has a specific role in protection against photooxidative stress. It is a major xanthophyll found in green leafy vegetables such as spinach.

==References==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “neoxanthin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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