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Nikolay Gumilev

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Nikolay Gumilev

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Also known as Nikolay Stepanovich Gumilev, Nikolai Gumilyov, Nikolai Stepanovich Gumilev, Nikolay Stepanovich Gumilyov

Russian poet (1886-1921)

OverviewAI-generated

Nikolay Gumilev was a Russian poet, writer, military officer, and translator. Born in Kronstadt in 1886, he was a member of the Acmeist poetry movement and the Dichterzunft. He wrote in Russian and used the pseudonym Anatoly Grant. His works include the prose and narrative poetry collections Chugoe Nebo, Gemchuga, and Kolchan.

Gumilev served in World War I and received the Cross of St. George and the Order of Saint Stanislaus. He was educated at the University of Paris and was married to Anna Akhmatova. They had a son, Lev Gumilev. He died in Saint Petersburg in 1921 from a gunshot wound. He held citizenship in the Russian Empire and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

Synthesized by Vinony from 24 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Open Library. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
3

Top works

  • Chugoe Nebo (Russian Edition)
  • Gemchuga (Russian Edition)
  • Kolchan (Russian Edition)

via Open Library + Wikidata

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Nikolay
Gender
male
Place of birth
Kronstadt
Place of death
Saint Petersburg
Languages spoken
Russian
Genre
verse
Conflict
World War I
Image
Ngumil.jpg
Show 9 more facts
date of birth
1886-04-15
date of death
1921-08-25
Commons category
Nikolai Gumilev
Commons gallery
Nikolay Gumilyov
pseudonym
Анатолий Грант
member of
Dichterzunft
Commons Creator page
Nikolay Gumilev
cause of death
gunshot wound
writing language
Russian
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Gumilev during his senior years in gymnasium

Nikolai Stepanovich Gumilev (also Gumilyov; Russian: Николай Степанович Гумилёв, IPA: [nʲɪkɐˈlaj sʲtʲɪˈpanəvʲɪtɕ ɡʊmʲɪˈlʲɵf] ; April 15 [O.S. 3 April] 1886 – August 26, 1921) was a Russian poet, literary critic, traveler, and military officer. He was a co-founder of the Acmeist movement. He was the husband of Anna Akhmatova and the father of Lev Gumilev. Nikolai Gumilev was arrested and executed by the Cheka, the secret Soviet police force, in 1921.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Nikolay Gumilev” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)