Oralman (, ) is a term used by Kazakh authorities to describe Kazakh diaspora who have immigrated or returned to Kazakhstan since the country gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Oralman (, ) is a term used by Kazakh authorities to describe Kazakh diaspora who have immigrated or returned to Kazakhstan since the country gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
According to Article 1 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Migration" of December 13, 1997, the official term is kandas (, "compatriot", "same-blood"): "Kandas [compatriots] are Kazakh foreigners or stateless persons who permanently resided outside the Republic of Kazakhstan at the time of independence and came to Kazakhstan for permanent residence."
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).