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orbital eccentricity

File:Kepler_orbits.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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orbital eccentricity

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Also known as eccentricity

parameter that determines the amount by which an orbit deviates from a perfect circle

AI overview

Orbital eccentricity is a number that measures how much an object's orbit around another object differs from a perfect circle. It matters because it helps us understand and predict the paths of planets, moons, and other objects moving through space.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

An elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic Kepler orbit:   Elliptic (eccentricity = 0.7)   Parabolic (eccentricity = 1)   Hyperbolic orbit (eccentricity = 1.3)

Elliptic orbit by eccentricity  0 ·   0.2 ·   0.4 ·   0.6 ·   0.8

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “orbital eccentricity” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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