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Orhan

File:Metehanzade_orhangazi.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Orhan

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Also known as Orhan Ghazi

Orhan Ghazi (; , also spelled Orkhan; died 1362) was the second sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1323/4 to 1362. He was born in Söğüt, as the son of Osman I and his consort Malhun Hatun.

OverviewAI-generated

Orhan, also known by the nicknames Shuja al-Din wa al-Dunya, al-Malik al-Mujahid, Ikhtiyar al-Din, and Sayf al-Din, was a male member of the Ottoman dynasty. He was born in Söğüt to Osman I and Malhun Hatun. His siblings included Alaeddin Pasha and Fatma Hatun. Orhan was a Muslim who spoke Old Anatolian Turkish and Arabic. He had three children: Murad I, Süleyman Paşa, and Halil Bey.

He was married to Asporça Hatun, Theodora Kantakuzini, and Eftandise Hatun. Orhan died in 1362 in Bursa, where he was also buried. His name in the native language is written as اورخان غازى. He is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary.

Synthesized by Vinony from 35 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
54

Top works

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via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Türkiye
Active from
1944-08-04
arabeskturkish

Discography

Official siteDiscogsStream

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
288
Total plays
1,462

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Orhan">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Orhan

Recent publications · Crossref

5 total works indexed

  1. Natural products in drug discovery: advances and opportunities

    · 2021 · cited 4,805x

  2. International Myeloma Working Group updated criteria for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma

    · 2014 · cited 4,191x

  3. An overview of fuel cell technology: Fundamentals and applications

    · 2014 · cited 1,694x

  4. Toxic Metals and Oxidative Stress Part I: Mechanisms Involved in Me-tal induced Oxidative Damage

    · 2001 · cited 1,578x

  5. Cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in cancer and cancer immunotherapy

    · 2020 · cited 1,529x

via Crossref · CC0

Key facts

Royalty.name
Orhan
Royalty.title
Ghazi
Royalty.image
Metehanzade orhangazi.jpg
Royalty.caption
16th century Ottoman miniature of Orhan Ghazi
Royalty.succession
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Padishah)
Royalty.reign
1323/4–1362
Royalty.predecessor
Osman I
Royalty.successor
Murad I
Royalty.spouse
Asporça HatunNilüfer HatunTheodora HatunOthers
Royalty.spouse type
Consorts
Royalty.issue
Süleyman PashaMurad IHalil Bey
Royalty.issue link
Sons
Royalty.issue pipe
Among others
Royalty.house
Ottoman
Royalty.house type
Dynasty
Royalty.father
Osman I
Royalty.mother
Malhun Hatun (possibly)
Royalty.birth_date
Unknown, possibly around 1281

via Wikipedia infobox

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Passage of power
  • Government
  • Janissaries
  • Politics
  • Initial expansion
  • Consolidation period
  • Decline of Byzantine Empire
  • Last years
  • Family
  • Consorts
  • Sons
  • Daughters
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Orhan Ghazi (; , also spelled Orkhan; died 1362) was the second sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1323/4 to 1362. He was born in Söğüt, as the son of Osman I and his consort Malhun Hatun.

In the early stages of his reign, Orhan focused his energies on conquering most of northwestern Anatolia. The majority of these areas were under Byzantine rule and he won his first battle at Pelekanon against the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III Palaiologos. Orhan also occupied the lands of the Karasids of Balıkesir and the Ahis of Ankara.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Orhan” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (17)

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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0